闭 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“闭”主要表示关闭、合上的意思，例如关门或阻止通行。 Core Meaning: The character "闭" mainly means to close or shut, such as closing a door or blocking passage.

象形起源及字形演变：“闭”由“门”（door）和“才”组成，最早见于金文。门表示门的形象，“才”表示障碍或阻挡的意象，合起来有“把门关上”的意思。自篆书起，字形进一步简化。 Pictographic Origin & Evolution: "闭" is composed of "门" (door) and "才". In ancient scripts (bronze inscriptions), the door component signified a gate, and "才" suggested an obstacle; together, they mean "to shut the door". The character was further simplified in seal script and later forms.

相关常用词与成语：常见词语有“闭门”、“闭眼”、“闭口”。成语如“闭门思过”（shut oneself off and think about one's fault）等。 Common Words & Idioms: Frequently used in words like "闭门" (to close the door), "闭眼" (close one’s eyes), "闭口" (keep one’s mouth shut). An idiom example: “闭门思过” means to reflect on one's mistakes in isolation.

• 易混淆点：“闭”与“开”（open）意义相反，常用作反义词。 Easy Confusion: "闭" is the antonym of "开" (open), and they are often used as opposites.

文化背景：在中国传统文化中，“闭门”常有避世、修身或自省的含义。 Cultural Note: In traditional Chinese culture, "闭门" often implies withdrawal from society for self-improvement or reflection.

补充说明：来源信息有限，较少涉及现代用法或详细例句。 Additional Note: The information sources are limited, with scant details on modern usage or example sentences.