抄 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

抄（拼音：chāo），部首为“扌”，共7画，基本含义为用手拿取、取走东西，引申为快速拿取、收集或拷贝他人的内容。 抄 (pinyin: chāo) has the hand radical and 7 strokes. Its core meaning is to take or fetch something by hand, and by extension, to copy, collect, or seize quickly from others.

• 起源/文化背景： “抄”形声字，从“扌”（与手有关），表动作，与“少”声。古义指用手抓取、拿取东西。 Origin/Cultural background: It is a phono-semantic character, with the “hand” radical indicating action. The ancient meaning refers to seizing or taking with the hand.

• 常用与特别用法：

  • 现代常用义：“抄写”、抄书——to copy by writing
  • 军事用法：“包抄”——to outflank, to encircle
  • 古文用法：“抄水”、“抄饭”——用手或工具舀取水或盛饭
  Common & special usages:
  • Modern usage: “抄写” (chāo xiě) – to copy by hand
  • Military context: “包抄” (bāo chāo) – to outflank or surround
  • Classical usage: “抄水”, “抄饭” – fetching water or food with hands or utensils

• 易混淆点： “抄”与“炒”（chǎo，炒菜的炒）易混，但一个是“扌”旁（与手相关），一个是“火”旁（与火相关）。 Common confusion: “抄” (chāo) is often confused with “炒” (chǎo, to stir-fry). “抄” has the hand radical, while “炒” has the fire radical.

成语/常用词汇：

• 包抄 (to outflank)
• 抄写 (to copy by writing)
• 抄家 (to search and confiscate a house)