理 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

理的核心含义： Core meaning of “理”:

• 最初本义为“雕琢玉石”，即修整、加工玉石，使其整齐美观。 Its original meaning was “carving or polishing jade,” i.e., refining or making something neat and orderly.
• 引申为“整理、治理”，如“整理”、“治理”、“理家”、“管理”，与“使整齐、处理事务”相关。 Extended meanings include “to organize, manage, or bring order,” as in commonly used words like “整理” (tidy up), “管理” (to manage), and “治理” (to govern).
• 也可指“处理、办理事务”或“对别人言行有所反应”。 It can also mean “to deal with or handle matters,” or to “respond to others' behavior or words.”

字形与文化背景： Character origin and cultural background:

• “理”由“王”（表示玉）和“里”（表示地点或整理）组成。甲骨文、篆体等古文字形展示了与玉石、居住地有关的象形含义。 “理” is composed of “王” (related to jade) and “里” (place or to arrange), reflecting its ancient script roots showing connections to jade and order.

常见用法与易混点： Common uses and easily confused points:

• 常用词包括“整理”、“治理”、“道理”（reason, logic）、“理想”（ideal）、“理发”等。 Common words include “整理” (tidy up), “治理” (govern), “道理” (reason, logic), “理想” (ideal), and “理发” (haircut).
• 易与“利”（利益，profit）、“力”（力量，strength）等音相近字混淆，需注意字形。 Be careful not to confuse “理” with similar-sounding characters like “利” (profit) or “力” (strength).