满 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义： “满”字的主要意思是“充满”、“盛满”，常指液体或其他物体达到容器的极限，甚至溢出。 Core meaning: The character "满" primarily means "full" or "to be filled," often referring to a vessel or place filled to capacity, sometimes even overflowing.

• 字形起源： “满”字的篆书结构以“水”为偏旁，象征水流、液体，强调液体充盈的状态，形象说明“满”的本义。 Origin: The character uses the "water" (水) radical to emphasize its meaning of being full of liquid, reflecting its etymological and pictographic roots.

• 主要用法与常见词语： “满”可作动词（如‘杯子满了’）、形容词（如‘满月’、‘满意’）。常见词汇还有“圆满”、“满足”、“满分”、以及“满服”（服丧期满）。 Common uses & words: "满" can be used as a verb ("The cup is full") or adjective ("full moon", "satisfied"). Frequently used in phrases such as "圆满" (complete), "满足" (satisfy), "满分" (full score), and "满服" (mourning period completed).

• 特别用法与易混淆点： “满”有时可通“懑”，表示烦闷、心情不快。此外，“满”也用于表示期限届满，如“期满”、“满日”。 Special uses / Common confusion: Sometimes "满" is used interchangeably with "懑" (feeling depressed or uneasy). Also, "满" can indicate the completion of a set period, as in "期满" (term expires) or "满日" (work done until the scheduled date).

• 文化背景： “满”有吉祥意涵，常用于祝福语，如“金玉满堂”（wealth fills the home，寓意生活富足）。 Cultural background: "满" is often seen as an auspicious word, used in blessings such as "金玉满堂" (may wealth fill your home), suggesting abundance and prosperity.

小提示： “满”常与具体数量、时间搭配，表达极限和完成（如“满三岁”、“人数已满”）。注意与“慢”（slow）、“曼”（prolonged)等形近字区分。 Tip: "满" is often used with specific numbers or time to denote completion or limit reached, e.g., "满三岁" (full three years old), "人数已满" (full capacity). Be careful not to confuse it with similar-looking characters like "慢" (slow) or "曼" (prolonged).