基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 询问,提出问题,打听。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to ask; to inquire; to question.
“问”主要用作动词,表示提问、打听。例如“问问题”,也可用于表达关心,如“问候”。现代汉语常用于书写和口语中。
"问" is mainly used as a verb, meaning to ask or inquire. For example, in “问问题” (to ask a question), or to express concern, as in “问候” (to greet or inquire after someone’s wellbeing). It is used frequently in both spoken and written modern Chinese.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“问”是会意字,左边的“门”表示门或者入口,右边的“口”代表人在门口说话或提问,整体表现了在门口询问的场景。'问' is an ideogram: the left part '门' means 'door/gate', and the right part '口' means 'mouth', thus depicting a mouth at a doorway, symbolizing the act of asking a question at someone's door.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近,文言文中常表示询问、打听。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it also commonly meant to ask or inquire.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“问”由“门”和“口”组成,本义为在门口发问或打听。古代写法常表现为一个人在门口说话,象征有人在门外询问里面的情况。The character '问' is made of '门' (door/gate) and '口' (mouth). Its original meaning is to ask or inquire at the door. Ancient forms often showed a person at a door speaking, representing someone asking questions from outside a door.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“问”由“门”和“口”两部分组成,形似门内外有人的口在发问,较为直观地表达出在门口询问的意思。
In oracle bone script, '问' consisted of two parts: 'door' (门) and 'mouth' (口), visually resembling a mouth at or near a gate, intuitively expressing the act of asking at the door.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“问”结构与甲骨文相近,但线条更加圆润,'门'和'口'的组合更加明显。
In bronze inscriptions, '问' retained a similar structure as in oracle bone script, but the strokes became rounder and the combination of 'door' and 'mouth' more distinct.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“问”字结构更加规整,‘门’与‘口’的线条更加对称和细致。
In small seal script, the structure of '问' became more regular, with the lines of 'door' and 'mouth' being more symmetrical and refined.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“问”字的笔画变宽,横画突出,形成了“门”外包“口”的明显特征,逐步接近现代写法。
In clerical script, the strokes of '问' became wider and flatter, with the 'door' surrounding the 'mouth' more prominently, moving closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“问”字左边是“门”,右边为“口”,结构简明,易于辨识和书写。
In modern regular script, '问' has '门' (door) on the left and '口' (mouth) on the right, in a clear structure that is easy to write and recognize.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
问题 (question; problem)
你有什么问题可以随时问我。
Eng: You can ask me any questions at any time.
问候 (to greet; to send regards)
他特地打电话来问候你。
Eng: He called especially to send his regards to you.
访问 (to visit; to interview)
记者来学校访问校长。
Eng: The journalist came to the school to interview the principal.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: demander; interroger
- German: fragen; erkundigen
- Spanish: preguntar; interrogar
- Italian: chiedere; domandare
- Portuguese: perguntar; inquirir
- Russian: спрашивать; задавать вопрос
- Arabic: يسأل؛ يستفسر
- Persian: پرسیدن؛ سوال کردن
- Dutch: vragen; ondervragen
- Polish: pytać; zapytywać
- Vietnamese: hỏi; thăm hỏi
- Ukrainian: запитувати; питати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "问" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "问" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "问 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "问 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "问") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (问 More Images) ()
