基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 传递、传送、传播、传达;也指传记、记录。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to transmit, to deliver, to pass, to spread; also refers to a biography.

“传”在现代汉语里主要用作动词,表示传递信息、物品、消息等,如“传话”、“传播”。在名词用法中,常指“传记”。“传”也是“传统”、“传真”等词的组成部分。注意:“传”在“传记”中读作“zhuàn”。 "传" is mainly used as a verb in Modern Chinese, meaning to transmit messages, objects, or to spread information (e.g., '传话', '传播'). As a noun, it often refers to a 'biography.' It is also part of words like '传统' (tradition) and '传真' (fax). Note: in '传记' (biography), '传' is pronounced as 'zhuàn.'

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“传”是形声字,左边“亻”表示与人有关,右边“专”为声旁,表示发音。整体表达人与人之间互相传递传送的意义。'传' is a phono-semantic compound: the left '亻' radical relates to people, and the right '专' provides the pronunciation. Together, they convey the meaning of passing or delivering between people.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中,“传”多用于“传递、传达”或“传授”之意,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '传' is often used for 'to transmit,' 'to deliver,' or 'to pass on (knowledge),' similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“传”本义为“传递”,由“亻”(人)和“专”组成,表示人与人之间递送、传递。说明人与人之间交流、继承的关系。The original meaning of '传' is 'to transmit,' composed of '亻' (person radical) and '专', suggesting passing or delivering something from one person to another, symbolizing human communication and inheritance.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中还没有“传”字,一般用“傅”等相关字表达类似含义。 There was no '传' character in oracle bone script; similar meanings were expressed by characters like '傅'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中仍未独立出现“传”字,但已有与其相近的组合字形。 '传' did not appear independently in Bronze Inscription, but characters with similar structure and meaning appeared.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“传”由“人”(亻)和“专”组成,字形较为明确,表示人与人之间的传递。 In Small Seal Script, '传' is composed of '亻' (person) and '专,' clearly indicating its sense of transmission between people.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时代“传”结构更趋简化,线条平直,‘亻’和‘专’分明易辨。 In Clerical Script, '传' became more simplified, with straight lines and a clearer separation between '亻' and '专'.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“传”为‘亻’旁加‘专’,结构工整规范,常见于各类现代文本。 In modern Regular Script, '传' is written with the '亻' radical next to '专,' neatly structured, and widely used in all types of texts.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

传递 (to pass on, to transmit, to deliver)

chuán dì

请把这条消息传递给大家。

Pinyin: Qǐng bǎ zhè tiáo xiāoxi chuándì gěi dàjiā.

Eng: Please pass on this message to everyone.

传播 (to propagate, to spread (information, ideas, etc.))

chuán bō

互联网改变了信息的传播方式。

Pinyin: Hùliánwǎng gǎibiàn le xìnxī de chuánbō fāngshì.

Eng: The internet has changed the way information is spread.

传真 (fax)

chuán zhēn

请把文件传真给我。

Pinyin: Qǐng bǎ wénjiàn chuánzhēn gěi wǒ.

Eng: Please fax the document to me.

传记 (biography)

zhuàn jì

我喜欢读历史人物的传记。

Pinyin: Wǒ xǐhuān dú lìshǐ rénwù de zhuànjì.

Eng: I like reading biographies of historical figures.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: transmettre, transmettre / biographie
  • German: übermitteln, verbreiten / Biografie
  • Spanish: transmitir, difundir / biografía
  • Italian: trasmettere, diffondere / biografia
  • Portuguese: transmitir, espalhar / biografia
  • Russian: передавать, распространять / биография
  • Arabic: ينقل، يرسل، يسرد / سيرة ذاتية
  • Persian: انتقال دادن، منتقل کردن / زندگینامه
  • Dutch: overbrengen, verspreiden / biografie
  • Polish: przekazywać, rozpowszechniać / biografia
  • Vietnamese: truyền đạt, truyền bá / tiểu sử
  • Ukrainian: передавати, поширювати / біографія

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "传") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“传”是一个常用的汉字,最早见于甲骨文,属于形声字。其核心含义为传递、传送、传授或留传,多读作 chuán “传” (in pinyin: chuán or zhuàn) is a commonly used Chinese character, first found in oracle bone inscriptions. Its core meaning is “to pass on, transmit, deliver, or teach.” The typical pronunciation is chuán.

当作名词或特殊语境下可读作 zhuàn,表示记载历史事件或人物生活的著作,如“传记”(biography)“水浒传”(Water Margin, a classic novel),以及解释经文的书籍称“经传”。 When used as a noun or in certain contexts, it is pronounced zhuàn, meaning a biography, an account of historical events or people, as in “传记” (biography), “水浒传” (Water Margin, a classic novel), and also refers to books that interpret classical texts as in “经传”.

  • 常用易混淆点:“传”有两个常见读音:chuánzhuàn,应根据语境区分。 Common confusion: “传” has two main pronunciations (chuán and zhuàn); the meaning depends on the context.
  • 常见词语/成语:传递(to deliver, transmit)、流传(to spread)、传说(legend)、传记(biography)。 Common words/phrases: 传递 (deliver, transmit), 流传 (spread), 传说 (legend), 传记 (biography).

文化小知识:“传” 是中国古代重要的文化概念,强调知识、故事、传统等的代代相传。 Cultural note: “传” represents the important Chinese cultural value of transmitting knowledge, stories, and traditions from generation to generation.

```

【传,傳】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

------苏轼《石钟山记》 ⑤名词:转释经书的著作 zhuàn。 传注 / 经传 六艺经传 六艺经传。 ------唐 . 韩愈《师说》 ⑥名词:记述、展示人物生活的作品 zhuàn。 传记 传略 / 别传 列传 略传 小传 内传 外传 自传 立传 作传 水浒传 汉史既传其事,而后世工画者又图 ...

传(汉字)_百度百科

传,汉字一级字 [1],读作chuán或zhuàn,形声字,最早见于甲骨文 [2]。本义为传递、传送。引申指传授,留传之意。以上义读作chuán。当读作zhuàn时,有驿站、驿舍,记载历史事件或个人事迹的文字,文学作品或解释经文的著作等义。

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