基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 指节肢动物——蜈蚣,体长多节,常生活在潮湿处,身体扁平,具有许多足。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Refers to the centipede, a multi-segmented arthropod with a flat body, many legs, and often found in damp places.

“蚣”一般用作“蜈蚣”的组成部分,很少单独使用。单说“蚣”时,通常特指昆虫蜈蚣的一种。 ‘蚣’ is typically used as part of the word ‘蜈蚣’ (centipede) and is rarely used alone. Alone, it refers specifically to a kind of insect—centipede.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蚣”为形声字,“虫”表示与昆虫相关,“公”起到表音作用。整体组合用来指代具有很多足的昆虫——蜈蚣。‘蚣’ is a phono-semantic compound: ‘虫’ indicates an association with insects, while ‘公’ provides the pronunciation. The combined character refers to the centipede, an insect with many legs.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古代文献中也用来指蜈蚣。Similar to modern meaning, referring to centipede in classical texts.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蚣”字最早使用形声字结构,“虫”旁表昆虫含义,“公”为声旁。因为蜈蚣是一种多足的昆虫,所以用“虫”表示。“蚣”从古至今用来指代蜈蚣。The character ‘蚣’ is originally a phono-semantic compound: the left part ‘虫’ indicates ‘insect’, and the right part ‘公’ serves as a phonetic component. ‘蚣’ has traditionally referred to the centipede, an insect with many legs.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见单独“蚣”字,早期常依靠“虫”类表示昆虫类含义。 No independent form of ‘蚣’ is found in oracle bones; insects were generally represented with the ‘虫’ component.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文尚未见有确切“蚣”字形,相关昆虫多以“虫”为部首组合表示。 In the Bronze Inscription period, a distinct form of ‘蚣’ is not found; the ‘虫’ radical was often combined to represent various insects.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“蚣”字已见雏形,左为“虫”,右为“公”,结构较为规范。 In Small Seal Script, the form of ‘蚣’ appears: ‘虫’ on the left, representing insect, and ‘公’ on the right, for the sound, with regular structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蚣”的结构横平竖直,笔画更加平直,基本定型。 In Clerical Script, the structure of ‘蚣’ became more regular with straighter strokes, closely resembling the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“蚣”字左为‘虫’表意,右为‘公’表音,结构规范,书写简便。 In modern Regular Script, ‘蚣’ consists of the ‘虫’ semantic component on the left and the ‘公’ phonetic component on the right, with a standardized and simple structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蜈蚣 (centipede)

wúgōng

花园里有一只巨大的蜈蚣。

Pinyin: Huāyuán li yǒu yī zhī jùdà de wúgōng.

Eng: There is a huge centipede in the garden.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: centipède
  • German: Tausendfüßler
  • Spanish: ciempiés
  • Italian: centopiedi
  • Portuguese: centopéia
  • Russian: сколопендра; сороконожка
  • Arabic: أم أربعة وأربعين (حشرة)
  • Persian: هزارپا
  • Dutch: duizendpoot
  • Polish: stonoga
  • Vietnamese: con rết
  • Ukrainian: сколопендра; багатоніжка

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蚣") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:gōng)是一个较少单独使用的汉字,常用在词语“蜈蚣”中,指多足节肢动物蜈蚣(centipede)。 (pinyin: gōng) is not often used alone, but commonly appears in the word “蜈蚣” (centipede), a multi-legged arthropod.

  • 字形与起源:“蚣”属于“虫”字部,意指与虫类相关。古文字结构中,左为“虫”表义,右作“公”表音。Pictograph & Origin: “蚣” has the “虫” radical, indicating relation to insects/arthropods. The right part “公” provides the sound.
  • 核心含义:“蚣”专指“蜈蚣”。单用时并无特殊含义,常见搭配为“蜈蚣”。Core Meaning: Refers specifically to the centipede; rarely used outside the term “蜈蚣”.
  • 文化背景:古代中医及本草记载,蜈蚣有医药用途,强调“背光、黑绿色、足赤腹黄”为优质特征。Cultural Note: In traditional Chinese medicine texts, centipedes were noted for medicinal value, with specific features (shiny back, dark green color, red legs and yellow belly) considered best quality.
  • 易混淆点:常与“工”(gōng)、“公”(gōng)等形近字混淆,但“蚣”有“虫”旁,表示与虫类有关。Confusion Alert: “蚣” can be confused with “工” or “公” due to similar structure; always note the “虫” radical for relation to insects.

常用词语:蜈蚣(wúgōng,centipede)Common Collocation: “蜈蚣” (wúgōng, centipede)

成语表达、单独用法及其他常见用法极为罕见。Rarely used alone, and not typically found in idioms or other frequent expressions.

蚣的解释|蚣的意思|汉典"蚣"字的基本解释 - 漢典

国际音标 kuŋ˥; tʂuŋ˥ 韩语罗马 KONG 现代韩语 공. 客家话 [台湾四县腔] gung1 [陆丰腔] gung1 [海陆腔] gung1 [东莞腔] gung1 [客英字典] gung1 [梅县腔] gung1 [宝安腔] gung1 [客语拼音字汇] gung1 粤语 gung1. 近代音 見母 東鍾韻 平聲陰 工小空; 中古音 見母 東韻 平聲 公小韻 古紅切 一等 合口;照章母 鍾韻 平聲 鍾 ...

蚣字的解释-在线新华字典 - 汉文学网

【申集中】【虫字部】蚣 ·康熙筆画:10 ·部外筆画:4 【唐韻】【正韻】古紅切【集韻】沽紅切, 𠀤 音公。【玉篇】蜈蚣也。【本草別錄】蜈蚣,生大吳川谷及江南,頭足赤者良。宗奭曰:蜈蚣,背光,黑綠色,足赤腹黃。

更多图片 (蚣 More Images) ()