学习汉字 "摸" (mō) - Learn Chinese Character "摸"

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用手接触并试图感知事物的性质；试探、寻找。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to touch, to feel with the hand; to grope or search by touch.

“摸”常表示用手接触、感知或寻找某物，如“摸黑”“摸索”。有时也指试探、探索。常与身体部位或动作词搭配，例如“用手摸”、“摸东西”。语气比“触”更为轻柔和非正式。 "摸" is commonly used to express the action of touching, feeling, or searching for something with one's hand, such as in '摸黑' (moving in the dark by touch) or '摸索' (to grope or explore). It is also used in the sense of probing or exploring a situation. Usually paired with body parts or object words. The tone is softer and more informal than '触' (to touch).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“摸”是形声字，左边“扌”表示动作与手相关，右边“莫”为声旁，也带有遮挡、摸索的意思。整体表示用手在无法直接看到的情况下感知或寻找。'摸' is a phono-semantic character. The left part '扌' indicates an action involving the hand, while the right part '莫' provides the sound and also carries the sense of obscurity and searching. Together, the structure suggests using one's hand to feel or search when sight is limited.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多表示用手探查、寻找或试探。Similar to modern meaning; mostly used to indicate feeling, searching, or probing with the hand.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“摸”由“扌”（手）和“莫”组成，是会意兼形声字。“扌”表示与手相关的动作，“莫”为声旁也兼有遮挡、摸索之意，揭示用手在看不见时寻找或感知。'摸' consists of '扌' (hand) and '莫'. It is a phono-semantic compound character: '扌' indicates a hand-related action, while '莫' provides sound and carries the meaning of obscurity, implying the act of searching or feeling with the hand, often when one cannot see.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):

“摸”在甲骨文中未有记载，但其组成部分“手”与“莫”均见于甲骨文，分别写作手的形状和一木上有草。 '摸' did not appear as a whole in Oracle Bone Script, but its components '手' and '莫' did. '手' looks like a hand, and '莫' shows an upper grass symbol over '木' (tree/wood).

金文 (Bronze Inscription):

金文中未见完整“摸”，但“手”部与“莫”字逐渐定型，组合形式尚未出现。 The whole character '摸' was not present in Bronze Inscriptions, but the '手' and '莫' components became more regular in this era, without the full combination yet.

小篆 (Small Seal Script):

小篆时期合成“摸”字结构，左为“扌”，右为“莫”，形体统一，部件清晰。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '摸' appeared as a combination of '扌' on the left and '莫' on the right, with a unified and clear form.

隶书 (Clerical Script):

隶书中“摸”结构更扁平，笔画转折分明，书写流畅。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '摸' became flatter, with more pronounced angular strokes and smooth writing.

楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):

楷书（现今标准字体）中，“摸”左侧为“扌”，右侧为“莫”，字体规整，易于识别。 In Regular Script (modern standard), '摸' consists of '扌' (hand) on the left and '莫' on the right, with regular, easily recognizable form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

摸索 (to grope; to fumble; to explore)

mō suǒ

他在黑暗中摸索前进。

Pinyin: Tā zài hēi'àn zhōng mōsuǒ qiánjìn.

Eng: He groped his way forward in the dark.

摸清 (to find out clearly; to get a clear understanding)

mō qīng

我们需要摸清情况再做决定。

Pinyin: Wǒmen xūyào mō qīng qíngkuàng zài zuò juédìng.

Eng: We need to get a clear understanding of the situation before making a decision.

摸黑 (to move around in the dark; to do something in darkness)

mō hēi

停电后，他只能摸黑回家。

Pinyin: Tíngdiàn hòu, tā zhǐnéng mōhēi huíjiā.

Eng: After the power went out, he had to feel his way home in the dark.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

French: toucher, tâter, palper
German: berühren, tasten
Spanish: tocar, palpar
Italian: toccare, palpare
Portuguese: tocar, apalpar
Russian: трогать, ощупывать
Arabic: يَلْمِس أو يَجُسّ
Persian: لمس کردن، با دست جستجو کردن
Dutch: aanraken, tasten
Polish: dotykać, macać
Vietnamese: sờ, mò
Ukrainian: доторкатися, мацати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "摸" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "摸" on popular video sites:

在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "摸字源说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
在 YouTube.com 搜索 "摸 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)

网络参考 (Web References for "摸") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

摸