岛 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

岛（dǎo）是一个形声字，最早见于篆文，由“山”和“鸟”组成，意为被水环绕、高于水面的陆地，如海洋、江湖中的小陆地。 “岛” (dǎo) is a phono-semantic compound character. Its earliest form appeared in Seal Script, composed of “山”(mountain) and “鸟”(bird) components, meaning a landmass surrounded by water and rising above the surface, such as an island in the sea, river, or lake.

• 象形与文化： “岛”字反映出古人观察到小鸟常栖息于孤立高地，故以“山”与“鸟”组字。 Pictographic & Cultural Aspect: The character reflects how ancient people observed birds perching on isolated highlands, combining “mountain” and “bird”.
• 常用相关词语： 如“海岛”(island)、 “列岛”(archipelago)、 “岛屿”(islands)。 Common words: Such as “海岛”(island), “列岛”(archipelago), “岛屿”(islands).
• 特别用法与易混： “岛峙”指像海岛般耸立；“岛夷”历史上有特指中国东南沿海岛屿居民或对外族的称呼，具有贬义。 Special usage & easily-confused words: “岛峙” describes standing tall like an island; “岛夷” referred historically to people living on coastal islands, or as a pejorative for others.

“岛”在现代汉语中书写简化，易于识别。常用于地理、旅游等语境中。 In modern Chinese, “岛” is a simplified character and is easy to recognize, commonly used in geography and travel contexts.

小提示：“岛”与“鸟”字形相似，但含义、用法完全不同，注意区分。 Note: “岛” is visually similar to “鸟” (bird), but their meanings and uses are completely different—don’t confuse them.