基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 真心、真实、诚实，指言语和行为都没有虚假。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): sincerity, honesty, genuine; honest in speech and behavior
“诚”主要用作形容词，表示对人、事的真诚与可信。也可作副词使用，如“诚然”、“诚恳”。在书信等正式场合中可作为祝语，如“此致敬礼，敬祝安康，顺致敬意敬诚”。
Mainly used as an adjective, meaning sincere or honest towards people and matters. It can also be used as an adverb in words like 'chéngrán' (indeed) or 'chéngkěn' (sincerely). It's sometimes used in formal letters as part of salutations, expressing respect or sincerity.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“诚”是形声字，左边“言”表示与言语、说话有关，右边“成”作声旁，表示读音，同时表示完成、实现。合起来表示言语实现，言行一致，表达诚实、真心的意思。'诚' is a phono-semantic compound character. The left '言' hints at meaning related to speech, while the right '成' gives the pronunciation and also means 'to accomplish'. Together, they signify that one's words are realized in actions, expressing the ideas of honesty and sincerity.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，常指真实、信守承诺、言行一致。Similar to modern meaning, usually referring to being genuine, keeping promises, and consistency of words and actions.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“诚”最早由“言”和“成”组成。本意是“言而有信”，即说的话像做出来的一样真实可信。早期字形右边为“成”，表示成就、达成，左边是“言”，表示说话。合起来表达“说话做到，言行一致”的含义，是“诚信”的基础。The character '诚' was originally composed of '言' (speech) and '成' (to accomplish). Its original meaning is to 'speak and keep promises', signifying that one's words are as genuine as one's actions. The right part '成' means to achieve, and the left part '言' represents speech, together conveying 'to do as one says', the foundation of sincerity and honesty.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有直接见到现代“诚”字，但“成”和“言”均已出现，分别表示“完成”和“言语”。后来的“诚”结合了这两个构件。
The Oracle Bone Script does not show '诚' as it appears today, but both '成' (accomplish) and '言' (speech) existed independently. The later character '诚' was formed by combining these two components.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中开始出现以“言”为边旁的合体字，表现为左“言”右“成”，表达“言语真实可信”的意思。
In Bronze Inscriptions, compound characters with '言' as a radical became more common. '诚' started forming with '言' on the left and '成' on the right, expressing the idea that spoken words are credible.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“诚”字结构明确，左为“言”，右为“成”，字形修长规范，笔画曲直分明。
'诚' in Small Seal Script has a clear standardized structure: '言' on the left, '成' on the right, with elongated, regular strokes.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“诚”的字形变得扁平，笔画更加简化，左右结构更加分明，已与现代字形较为接近。
In Clerical Script, '诚' became broader and more flattened, with simplified strokes. The left-right structure became more distinct, resembling the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“诚”字书写规整，结构稳重，笔画清晰，是日常使用的标准字形。
In modern Regular Script, '诚' is written in a balanced, standardized form with clear and stable strokes, which is the form used in everyday writing.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
诚实 (honest, honesty)
他是一个非常诚实的人。
Eng: He is a very honest person.
真诚 (sincere, sincerity)
她用真诚的话语感动了大家。
Eng: She moved everyone with her sincere words.
诚意 (good faith, sincerity (of intention))
我能感受到你的诚意。
Eng: I can feel your sincerity.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
以诚待人
Meaning: to treat people with sincerity
古人云：“以诚待人，方能得人心。”意思是说，待人真诚才能赢得别人的信任与尊重，这是中华传统为人处事的重要原则。
The ancients said: 'Treat people with sincerity to win their hearts.' This means treating others honestly wins their trust and respect, and it is an important traditional principle in Chinese culture.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: sincérité, honnêteté
- German: Aufrichtigkeit, Ehrlichkeit
- Spanish: sinceridad, honestidad
- Italian: sincerità, onestà
- Portuguese: sinceridade, honestidade
- Russian: искренность, честность
- Arabic: الصدق، الإخلاص
- Persian: صداقت، راستی
- Dutch: eerlijkheid, oprechtheid
- Polish: szczerość, uczciwość
- Vietnamese: sự chân thành, trung thực
- Ukrainian: щирість, чесність
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "诚" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "诚" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "诚 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "诚 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "诚") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (诚 More Images) ()
