它

Pinyin: tā | Core Meaning: it; refers to things, animals, or objects (non-human, neuter third-person pronoun).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 它，指代非人事物，常作中性第三人称代词。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): it; refers to things, animals, or objects (non-human, neuter third-person pronoun).

“它”常用作指代动物、事物、抽象概念等，不能用于指代人。在网络用语和口语中，有时也用作调侃或拟人的表达。 '它' is commonly used to refer to animals, objects, or abstract things. It is not used for people. Occasionally, in internet slang or casual speech, '它' may be playfully or anthropomorphically used.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“它”最初是蛇的象形，后在字形演变中加入了“宀”表意，表示与居室或空间有关，转为用作代词，泛指事物或动物。'它' was originally a pictograph of a snake. In later script evolution, '宀' (roof) was added, indicating a relation to space or place, and the character shifted to become a pronoun, generally for things or animals.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中，“它”有表示蛇、虫等含义，后来引申为泛指事物，与现代意义接近。In Classical Chinese, '它' could mean snake, pest, or other creatures. Later, it was extended to generally refer to things, which is similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“它”最早见于甲骨文，早期含义为蛇。在历史发展中，其含义逐渐泛化，被用作第三人称指代非人事物。'它' first appeared in Oracle Bone Script, where it originally meant 'snake.' Over time, its meaning broadened and it came to be used as a third-person pronoun for non-human things.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“它”像一条蛇，头部突出，形象直观，原意为蛇。 In Oracle Bone Script, '它' resembled a snake with a prominent head, directly picturing its original meaning as 'snake'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文的“它”延续了蛇的形象，但结构更加简化，线条变得圆润。 In Bronze Inscription, the snake form of '它' continued but became more stylized and the lines were smoother.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“它”已经接近现代汉字结构，蛇形符号简化为‘匕’和‘也’的组合。 In Small Seal Script, '它' became closer to its modern structure, with the snake shape simplified, resembling the combination of '匕' and '也'.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“它”的字形更加规范化，转折线条明显，逐渐演变为现代汉字轮廓。 In Clerical Script, '它' became more standardized; the strokes were sharper, showing the outline of the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“它”由“宀”和“也”组成，结构紧凑，笔画分明。 In modern Regular Script, '它' is composed of '宀' and '也', with a compact and clear structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

它们 (they; them (for things or animals, not people))

tāmen

这些小猫很可爱，我喜欢它们。

Pinyin: Zhèxiē xiǎomāo hěn kě'ài, wǒ xǐhuan tāmen.

Eng: These kittens are very cute, I like them.

除此之外 (apart from this; besides this)

chú cǐ zhī wài

除此之外，我还没有其他问题。

Pinyin: Chú cǐ zhī wài, wǒ hái méiyǒu qítā wèntí.

Eng: Apart from this, I have no other questions.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: il/elle (chose ou animal), cela
  • German: es (für Dinge oder Tiere)
  • Spanish: ello, eso (para cosas o animales)
  • Italian: esso/essa (per cose o animali)
  • Portuguese: ele/ela (para coisas ou animais)
  • Russian: оно (для предметов или животных)
  • Arabic: هو/هي (للأشياء أو الحيوانات)
  • Persian: آن (برای اشیا یا حیوانات)
  • Dutch: het (voor dingen of dieren)
  • Polish: ono (dla rzeczy lub zwierząt)
  • Vietnamese: nó (cho vật hoặc động vật)
  • Ukrainian: воно (для предметів чи тварин)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "它" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "它" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "它") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

它是一个常用的代词，主要用来指代事物、动物或非人主体，属于第三人称。 它 ("tā") is a common pronoun mainly used to refer to things, animals, or non-human subjects in the third person.

  • 核心含义： 它表示“事物或动物的第三人称”，即 “it” 的用法。例如，“它很可爱”可指一只小狗。 Core meaning: "它" means the third person pronoun for things or animals, similar to "it" in English. E.g., "它很可爱" means "It is cute," possibly referring to a puppy.
  • 起源/文化背景： “它”在古代文献中常作指代事物之用。《诗经》中有“它山之石，可以攻玉”（意为：其他山上的石头可以用来琢磨美玉）。 Etymology/Cultural background: In ancient texts like the Book of Songs (Shijing), "它" was often used to refer to objects or other things. For example, "它山之石，可以攻玉" ("Stones from other mountains can polish jade") means help or insight from others can be useful.
  • 特别用法与易混点： “它”现代汉语中统一表示物和动物的第三人称，过去也写作“牠”（主要指动物），但现今“它”作为标准用字， “牠”是异体字，多见于港澳台地区。 Special usage & confusion points: In modern Mandarin, "它" is the standard character for third-person reference to things and animals. "牠" is an older or regional variant (especially for animals) still used in Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.
  • 相关常用词及成语： 成语如“它山之石”，意为借助外力助己进步。 Common words and idioms: The idiom "它山之石" means to benefit from external advice or help for self-improvement.

如需进一步了解汉字字源及用法，可查阅专业字典或汉字字源网站。 For more on character etymology and usage, consult specialized dictionaries or etymological databases.

```

它（汉语文字）_百度百科

后世它字在古籍常用指代词，如《诗经》："它山之石，可以攻玉"，近代又引申指"物（动物和静物）的第三人称"，旧时也作"牠"，这里的读音念tā。现行的国家标准。表"物的第三人称"统一使用"它"表示，而"牠"为异体字。 [5] 特殊说明的是，牠和它二字使用在中国港澳台地区有所 ...

汉字"它"的起源与演变（源流）汉字字源网

汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条，基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析，是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。

更多图片 (它 More Images) ()

它 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)