技

Pinyin: jì | Core Meaning: skill, technique, ability; way or method of doing things.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 技能，本领，技巧，用于表示做事的方法或能力。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): skill, technique, ability; way or method of doing things.

“技”常用作名词，指某方面的技能或技巧，如“技术”“技能”。常与“术”“能”等字搭配使用，单独出现时多与操作、表演等有关。 '技' is mainly used as a noun, meaning skill or technique in a certain area, e.g., '技术' (technology/technique), '技能' (skill). It often collocates with characters like '术' and '能', and when used alone usually relates to action, craft, or performance.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“技”是形声字，上部“支”表示声旁，也是“手臂”形；下部“手”为意旁，表示与手的动作相关。整个字形组合表达了依靠手腕、手掌完成的某种技能、技巧。'技' is a phono-semantic compound character. The top part '支' is the phonetic and also represents an 'arm', while the lower part '手' (hand) is the semantic component, indicating an action related to hands or techniques.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指技能、技艺、手段。Similar to modern meaning: refers mainly to skill, technique, or manual ability.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“技”最早是会意字，上部为“支”（手臂形状），下部为“手”，表示用手进行操作，象征着技艺或技能。古人通过形象的字形表达了人与手关联的劳动和技能。'技' is an ideogram-compound character. The upper part '支' denotes an arm, and the lower part '手' means hand. The character symbolizes actions or skills performed by hand, encapsulating the ancient concept of manual ability.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“技”的独立用例，但与‘支’、‘手’相关的字出现在甲骨文中，表达手部动作的意思。 The character '技' does not appear independently in oracle bone inscriptions, but components like '支' and '手' are found, indicating actions of the hand.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现了较早的‘技’字形，结构为‘支’上‘手’下，更突显了手臂与手的结合。 Early forms of '技' appear in bronze inscriptions, with '支' on top and '手' below, highlighting the connection between arm and hand.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“技”的字形更加规范，结构分明，线条流畅，清楚分出‘支’和‘手’。 In Small Seal Script, '技' becomes more regularized, with distinct, smooth lines clearly separating '支' (arm) and '手' (hand).
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“技”转为横平竖直，笔画简化，结构紧凑，与现代字形较为接近。 In Clerical Script, '技' transforms to straighter strokes, with simplified structure and more compact form, resembling the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“技”由‘支’与‘手’结构组成，书写规范，便于识别与使用。 In modern Regular Script, '技' is consistently written with '支' and '手' structure, standardized and easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

技术 (technology, technique, skill)

jìshù

他的技术非常高超。

Pinyin: Tā de jìshù fēicháng gāochāo.

Eng: His technique is extremely skilled.

技艺 (art, craftsmanship, skill)

jìyì

她的刺绣技艺非常精湛。

Pinyin: Tā de cìxiù jìyì fēicháng jīngzhàn.

Eng: Her embroidery skills are exquisite.

绝技 (unique skill, stunt, masterstroke)

juéjì

杂技演员展示了他的绝技。

Pinyin: Zájì yǎnyuán zhǎnshìle tā de juéjì.

Eng: The acrobat displayed his unique skill.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

技高一筹 jì gāo yī chóu

Meaning: to be a cut above in skill; to have superior skills

“技高一筹”形容某人在技能上比别人更高明。常出现在比赛、竞技等场合，用于褒奖他人能力突出。 '技高一筹' means someone's skill is superior to others. It is commonly used in competitive contexts to compliment someone's outstanding ability.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: compétence, technique
  • German: Fähigkeit, Technik
  • Spanish: técnica, habilidad
  • Italian: abilità, tecnica
  • Portuguese: técnica, habilidade
  • Russian: умение, техника
  • Arabic: مهارة، تقنية
  • Persian: مهارت، فن
  • Dutch: vaardigheid, techniek
  • Polish: umiejętność, technika
  • Vietnamese: kỹ năng, kỹ thuật
  • Ukrainian: майстерність, техніка

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "技" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "技" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "技") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

技 是一个形声字，从“手”旁，表示和手工、技能相关，“支”作声符。本义为技能、本领，引申指有才艺的人，如工匠。 技 (jì) is a phono-semantic character, with the "hand" radical indicating a connection to skills or manual ability, and "支" providing the sound. Its primary meaning is "skill" or "ability," and it can also refer to talented people, like craftsmen.

  • 汉字“技”常见于“技艺”、“技工”、“绝技”等词语，广泛用于描述人的才能和专业技能。 "技" often appears in common words like "技艺 (artistic skill)", "技工 (technician)", and "绝技 (unique skill or stunt)," frequently used to describe talent and professional abilities.
  • 文化中，“绝技”指别人难以模仿的特别技能，有时用于夸赞某人在某方面非常突出。 In cultural context, "绝技 (jué jì)" refers to a skill that is hard to imitate, often used to praise someone’s excellence in a specific field.
  • 需要注意，“技”与“艺”(art)、"术"(technique)等词语容易混淆，但“技”更侧重技术和操作能力。 Note: "技" can be confused with "艺" (art) and "术" (technique), but "技" emphasizes technical and manual skills more specifically.
```

汉字"技"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

形声字。从手，支声。"技"字的声符为"支"。但在汉代碑刻的隶书中有的讹变为"攴"。本义是技能﹑本领。 《书·秦誓》："人之有技，若己有之。" 《后汉书·华佗传》："佗之绝技，皆此类也。" 引申指有才艺的人，工匠。这些意义读 jì 。

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