基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 恐吓,吓唬,使人感到害怕。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to bluff, to intimidate or frighten, to scare someone.

“唬”多用于口语,常见于“吓唬”“唬人”等表达,表示用言语或动作让人害怕。一般不用作正式书面语。 '唬' is mainly used in spoken Chinese, often in phrases like “吓唬”(to scare), “唬人”(scary or intimidating). It means to frighten or bluff someone, and is rarely seen in formal written language.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“唬”是形声字,左边‘口’表示与嘴或声音相关,右边‘虎’表示发出像老虎一样的威吓之声,字形体现用“嘴”模仿“虎”的威猛来吓人。'唬' is a phono-semantic compound character: '口' (mouth) indicates sound or speech, and '虎' (tiger) conveys ferocity. The structure likens making intimidating sounds or speech like a tiger.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指恐吓或使人害怕。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to scaring or intimidating someone.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“唬”字由“口”和“虎”组成,口代表声音、言语,虎代表老虎,象征威吓。形声字,表示像老虎一样用声音吓人。The character '唬' is composed of '口' (mouth, speech) and '虎' (tiger, symbolizing ferocity), making it a phono-semantic compound. The idea is to use words as intimidating as a tiger's roar.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期没有“唬”字的记载,因为该字产生较晚。“虎”字在甲骨文中像一只老虎的形状。 The character '唬' did not exist in Oracle Bone Script; only '虎' (tiger) is found, drawn to resemble a tiger.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也没有直接出现“唬”,但“虎”字的形态较甲骨文更为规范,形似老虎。 '唬' did not appear directly in Bronze Inscriptions either, but the '虎' character became more standardized, still resembling a tiger.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“虎”字结构更紧凑,已形成现在的基本形态;“唬”字尚未广泛使用,但已开始出现。 In Small Seal Script, the form of '虎' (tiger) is more compact and closer to the modern shape; '唬' began appearing as a combination of '口' and '虎'.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“唬”字有了较清晰的分部结构,即‘口’旁和‘虎’字,字形趋于方正。 In Clerical Script, '唬' appears with clear division between the 'mouth' radical and '虎', with more rectangular shape.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“唬”字结构标准,左边为‘口’,右边为‘虎’。 In modern Regular Script, '唬' is standardized with the 'mouth' radical on the left and '虎' on the right.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

吓唬 (to scare, to frighten, to bluff)

xiàhu

你不要总是吓唬小孩子。

Pinyin: Nǐ bú yào zǒng shì xiàhu xiǎo háizi.

Eng: Don't always scare the children.

唬人 (intimidating; to bluff; to scare people)

hǔrén

他说话很唬人,其实并不可怕。

Pinyin: Tā shuōhuà hěn hǔrén, qíshí bìng bù kěpà.

Eng: He sounds intimidating, but he's actually not scary.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: intimider, effrayer, bluffer
  • German: bluffen, einschüchtern, erschrecken
  • Spanish: intimidar, asustar, fanfarronear
  • Italian: intimidire, spaventare, bluffare
  • Portuguese: intimidar, assustar, blefar
  • Russian: пугать, блефовать, устрашать
  • Arabic: يخيف، يرهب، يتظاهر بالقوة
  • Persian: ترساندن، بلوف زدن
  • Dutch: bluffen, intimideren, bang maken
  • Polish: zastraszać, blefować, straszyć
  • Vietnamese: dọa, hù dọa, bluff
  • Ukrainian: лякати, блефувати, залякувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "唬") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

,拼音为 ,部首为“口”。 “唬”, pronounced , has the "mouth" radical.

  • 核心含义:“唬”本意是模拟虎的吼声,用于表示恐吓、威吓他人。 Core meaning: The character originally imitates the roar of a tiger, meaning to frighten or intimidate others.
  • 象形起源:据《说文解字》,“唬,虎声也”,源自模仿老虎的声音以达到震慑作用,体现出汉字的拟声造字特点。 Pictographic origin: According to Shuowen Jiezi, the character represents the sound of a tiger, showing the character is onomatopoeic and rooted in Chinese etymology.
  • 常用用法与词语:“唬”常用于“吓唬”(to scare)、“唬人”(to bluff, to scare others),表达让别人害怕、感到威胁,有时也指装腔作势、虚张声势。 Common usage and words: Frequently used in words like “吓唬” (to scare) and “唬人” (to bluff, to scare others), meaning to frighten or intimidate, sometimes implying bluffing or posturing.
  • 易混淆点:“唬”常与“虎”(tiger)拼音相同,需结合语境区分;“唬”用于表情感动作,“虎”为动物。 Common confusion: “唬” (to scare) is pronounced the same as “虎” (tiger), but has a different meaning and usage. Context helps differentiate them: “唬” is for actions or emotions, while “虎” refers to the animal.
```

唬的字源字形 - 漢典

楚系簡帛文字編(增訂本)(湖北教育出版社),頁.行:121.3; 戰國古文字典:戰國古文聲系(中華書局),冊頁:上287

"唬"字是什麼意思?正确讀音及書寫筆順詳解 - 月沙工具箱

提供漢字'唬'的拼音注音、書寫筆順動畫、部首結構、五筆編碼等全息解析,包含組詞造句及古籍用例,支持手寫輸入查字功能! ... 字源:源自《說文解字》"唬,虎聲也",模仿虎的吼聲來震懾他人。 ...

更多图片 (唬 More Images) ()