基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种吸血的昆虫,常见于夏季,会叮咬人和动物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): mosquito; a blood-sucking insect commonly found in summer that bites humans and animals.

“蚊”主要指蚊子,多用于日常生活中描述叮咬人的小型飞虫。例如:“被蚊子咬了。”还可与“虫”、“帐”等词搭配,如“蚊虫”、“蚊帐”等。 '蚊' mainly refers to 'mosquito' and is commonly used in daily language to describe the small flying insect that bites humans. It appears in words like '蚊虫' (mosquitoes and other insects), '蚊帐' (mosquito net), etc.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蚊”是形声字。左边“虫”部表明与昆虫有关,右边“文”作声旁表示读音。整体表示一种与“虫”相关、读音接近“文”的小型昆虫——蚊子。'蚊' is a phono-semantic compound (形声字); the left part '虫' relates to insects, while the right part '文' indicates the pronunciation. Together, it refers to a small insect pronounced similar to 'wen'—the mosquito.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古代也用来指蚊子。Similar to modern meaning; in ancient times, it also referred to mosquitoes.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蚊”字最早出现在战国时期,为形声字,从“虫”表示与昆虫有关,右边“文”作声旁表示读音。最早的蚊是一种主要生活在水边的吸血小虫,人们为防止被其叮咬创造了该字。The character '蚊' first appeared during the Warring States period as a phono-semantic compound (形声字): the '虫' radical indicates it relates to insects, while the '文' component provides the pronunciation. Mosquitoes were common near water, and this character was created to describe these blood-sucking insects that people encountered.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
在甲骨文中没有发现“蚊”字,因当时对于具体小昆虫的称谓还不细化。 The character '蚊' has not been found in Oracle Bone Script, likely because specific names for small insects weren't distinguished at that time.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中暂无“蚊”字,仅有与“虫”有关的其它字出现。 In Bronze Inscriptions, there is no evidence of the character '蚊'; only related insect characters with the '虫' radical appear.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“蚊”已经比较接近现代写法,左边为“虫”表意,右边为“文”表音,结构较为规整。 In Small Seal Script, '蚊' closely resembles its modern form, with '虫' on the left (indicating meaning) and '文' on the right (indicating sound), and a regular structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蚊”的线条变得更平直,结构更加简化清晰,逐步定型。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '蚊' became straighter and more simplified, moving toward a more regular shape.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“蚊”就是现在通用的写法,左右结构,易于辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '蚊' is written as in current usage: a left-right structure, easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蚊子 (mosquito)

wénzi

夏天晚上经常能听到蚊子的嗡嗡声。

Pinyin: Xiàtiān wǎnshang jīngcháng néng tīngdào wénzi de wēngwēng shēng.

Eng: On summer nights, you can often hear the buzzing of mosquitoes.

蚊帐 (mosquito net)

wénzhàng

为了防止蚊虫叮咬,我们晚上睡觉时挂上蚊帐。

Pinyin: Wèile fángzhǐ wénchóng dīngyǎo, wǒmen wǎnshang shuìjiào shí guà shàng wénzhàng.

Eng: To avoid mosquito bites, we hang up a mosquito net when we sleep at night.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: moustique
  • German: Mücke
  • Spanish: mosquito
  • Italian: zanzara
  • Portuguese: mosquito
  • Russian: комар
  • Arabic: بعوضة
  • Persian: پشه
  • Dutch: mug
  • Polish: komar
  • Vietnamese: muỗi
  • Ukrainian: комар

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蚊") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (蚊 More Images) ()