基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 充满，遍及，补充；延续、更加。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to fill, to pervade, to supplement; to extend, even more.
“弥”常用作动词，表示“充满、遍及”，如“弥漫”；也用于书面语，表示“更加”，如“弥足珍贵”。有时用于人名或地名。
'弥' is mainly used as a verb meaning 'to fill' or 'to pervade', such as in '弥漫' (to diffuse, to pervade). In formal or literary contexts, it means 'even more', as in '弥足珍贵' (invaluable, extremely precious). Sometimes it appears in personal or place names.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“弥”字左边为“弓”，右边为“爾”，本义与弓的延展有关，引申为延长、充满。‘弓’说明有拉伸、扩展之意，‘爾’为声旁，兼容表意作用，使“弥”有‘漫延’和‘补足’的含义。The character '弥' is composed of '弓' (bow) on the left and '爾' on the right. The original meaning is related to the extension of a bow, which extends to mean to stretch, to fill, or to pervade. The '弓' element suggests extension or reaching out, while '爾' provides the pronunciation and also adds nuance to the meaning, conveying ideas of 'spreading' and 'supplementing'.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，多指充满、遍及、更加。Similar to modern meaning; most often refers to filling, pervading, or even more.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“弥”最早见于甲骨文，由“弓”和“爾”组成，最初有“绵延不绝”的意思，也用作补足、填满之意。字形演变中，“弓”表示延展、伸展之意，“爾”则作声旁兼表意。'弥' first appeared in Oracle Bone Script, formed by combining '弓' (bow) and '爾'. Originally, it meant 'to extend continuously' and also 'to fill, to supplement'. In the character's structure, '弓' represents stretching or extending, while '爾' serves as the phonetic component and also adds to the meaning.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“弥”字结构简化，形似弓形与补充部分结合，表达延展补足之意。
In Oracle Bone Script, '弥' shows a simplified structure, resembling a bow with an additional component, expressing the idea of extension and supplementation.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“弥”字更为复杂，‘弓’的形状更加明显，末端附加表音成分，字形较为圆润。
In Bronze Inscriptions, '弥' becomes more complex with a clearer 'bow' shape and a phonetic component at the end, with a rounder overall appearance.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆的“弥”笔画流畅，将‘弓’和声旁‘爾’结构明确分开，字形规范整齐。
In Small Seal Script, the strokes of '弥' are smooth, with the 'bow' and phonetic component '爾' clearly separated, giving a standardized and orderly appearance.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“弥”结构进一步简化，横平竖直，书写更趋扁平，线条宽厚。
In Clerical Script, the structure of '弥' is further simplified, with flat and straight strokes, and broader lines.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“弥”字规范美观，结构分明，便于书写和识别。
In modern Regular Script, '弥' is standardized and aesthetically balanced, with clear structure, making it easy to write and recognize.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
弥漫 (to permeate, to spread all over, to fill the air)
雾气弥漫了整个山谷。
Eng: The fog filled the entire valley.
弥补 (to make up for, to remedy, to compensate)
他尽力弥补自己的过失。
Eng: He tried his best to make up for his mistakes.
弥足珍贵 (extremely precious; invaluable)
这段友谊弥足珍贵。
Eng: This friendship is truly invaluable.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: remplir, étendre, encore plus
- German: füllen, ausbreiten, noch mehr
- Spanish: llenar, extender, aún más
- Italian: riempire, estendere, ancora di più
- Portuguese: preencher, estender, ainda mais
- Russian: заполнять, распространяться, ещё больше
- Arabic: يملأ، ينتشر، أكثر
- Persian: پر کردن، گسترش دادن، حتی بیشتر
- Dutch: vullen, zich verspreiden, nog meer
- Polish: wypełniać, rozciągać, jeszcze bardziej
- Vietnamese: làm đầy, lan tỏa, thêm nữa
- Ukrainian: заповнювати, поширюватися, ще більше
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "弥" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "弥" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "弥 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "弥 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "弥") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (弥 More Images) ()
