维

Pinyin: wéi | Core Meaning: to tie, to connect, to maintain; thread; dimension.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 系住、连接、约束，线，维度，维持。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to tie, to connect, to maintain; thread; dimension.

“维”常用作动词，如“维持”，表示保持、维护秩序等；也用作名词，如“二维空间”中的“维”指空间的维度。此外，“维”在科技词汇中常表示“线”或“维度”。 '维' is commonly used as a verb (as in '维护', meaning to maintain) or as a noun (as in 'dimension', such as '二维空间' meaning 'two-dimensional space'). In modern usage, it frequently appears in scientific contexts referring to spatial or mathematical dimensions, and as a component in compound words.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“维”由‘糸’和‘隹’组成。‘糸’表示线、丝，有联结、系绳之意。‘隹’为表音部件，但也有“依靠、聚集”之意。合起来表示用丝线系住或连接，后来引申为维系、维持、维度等。'维' consists of the components '糸' (meaning thread or silk, symbolizing connection or tying) and '隹' (primarily for sound, but also conveying ideas of gathering or relying). The character as a whole suggests binding or connecting with string, later extended to abstract meanings like maintaining or dimension.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“维”常指细绳、系带、绳索等，也指“维系、维持”。与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '维' commonly referred to cords, ties, or ropes, and also meant 'to connect' or 'to maintain'. Similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“维”字最早见于小篆，后沿用至今。字形左边为“糸”（表示细绳、丝线），右边为“隹”（音旁也有 ‘依靠’、‘聚集’之意），组合起来表达用线来连接、系住之意，后来引申为维持、维系等抽象意义。The character '维' first appeared in Small Seal Script and continues to be used today. The left component '糸' means 'fine thread' or 'silk', suggesting something connected or tied; the right component '隹' provides the sound and can also imply 'to rely' or 'to gather'. Together, the structure suggests the idea of tying or connecting with thread, later extending to abstract meanings of maintaining or sustaining.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无“维”字的确切字形，因其为后期构造字，主要由“糸”与“隹”组合。 The character '维' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a later formation, mainly composed of '糸' (thread) and '隹' (a sound component).
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未发现“维”字，但“糸”和“隹”两个部首在金文中已有分化，后来用于构形。 The character '维' has not been found in Bronze Inscriptions. However, its components '糸' and '隹' existed separately in this era for later character formation.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期正式出现“维”字，左边为‘糸’，像丝线，右边为‘隹’，结构分明，体现系绳之意。 '维' appeared in Small Seal Script, with '糸' on the left representing thread or string, and '隹' on the right. The structure is clear and visually conveys the meaning of tying or binding with thread.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“维”字笔画变得更加平直，结构简化，便于书写，义项不变。 In Clerical Script, '维' features more horizontal and straight lines with a simplified structure for easier writing. The meaning remains the same.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“维”字规范化，左‘纟’（糸的变体），右‘隹’，整体清晰易认。 In modern Regular Script, '维' is standardized: the left side '纟' (a variant of '糸') and the right side '隹', forming a clear and easily recognizable character.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

维持 (to maintain, to preserve)

wéichí

我们要共同维持社会的稳定。

Pinyin: Wǒmen yào gòngtóng wéichí shèhuì de wěndìng.

Eng: We must work together to maintain social stability.

二维 (two-dimensional; 2D)

èrwéi

这个图形是一个二维平面图。

Pinyin: Zhège túxíng shì yí gè èrwéi píngmiàn tú.

Eng: This figure is a two-dimensional diagram.

思维 (thinking; thought)

sīwéi

他的思维很敏捷。

Pinyin: Tā de sīwéi hěn mǐnjié.

Eng: His thinking is very quick.

维护 (to safeguard; to defend; to maintain)

wéihù

警察负责维护治安。

Pinyin: Jǐngchá fùzé wéihù zhì'ān.

Eng: The police are responsible for maintaining public order.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: relier, maintenir, dimension
  • German: verbinden, aufrechterhalten, Dimension
  • Spanish: mantener, conectar, dimensión
  • Italian: collegare, mantenere, dimensione
  • Portuguese: manter, conectar, dimensão
  • Russian: связывать, поддерживать, измерение
  • Arabic: يَرْبِط، يُحافِظ على، بُعد
  • Persian: پیوند دادن، حفظ کردن، بُعد
  • Dutch: verbinden, behouden, dimensie
  • Polish: łączyć, utrzymywać, wymiar
  • Vietnamese: kết nối, duy trì, chiều không gian
  • Ukrainian: зв'язувати, підтримувати, вимір

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "维" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "维" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "维") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源： “维”是一个形声字，最初写作“維”。它由“糸”（系、绳）作意符，表示与“绳索”“连接”有关，“隹”作声符。最早本义是指用于系车盖的大绳子，因此“维”有“系、连结”之意。 Core Meaning & Origin: "维" is a phono-semantic character. The semantic part "糸" suggests a meaning related to "rope" or "to connect/bind," while "隹" is the phonetic component. Its original meaning was a rope used to tie a carriage canopy, so it carries the sense of "to link" or "to connect."

  • 象形及文化趣味： 据甲骨文等古文献，“维”还与“驯养”“驯服”有关，体现了古人通过绳索驯养动物、维系秩序的文化背景。 Pictographic & Cultural Note: In oracle bone inscriptions, "维" sometimes relates to "taming" or "domestication," reflecting the ancient use of ropes for controlling animals and establishing order.

  • 引申意义及常用搭配： “维”后来泛指任何“连接、保持、维持”的行为。现代常见词语包括“维护”（to safeguard）、“维持”（to maintain）、“思维”（thinking）、“维度”（dimension）。 Extended Meanings & Common Usages: The meaning extends to any act of "maintaining" or "linking." Common words: "维护" (safeguard), "维持" (maintain), "思维" (thinking), "维度" (dimension).

  • 其他提示： “维”易与“唯”混淆。“唯”主要作副词，表示“只有、只是”；而“维”通常表示“维系”“维持”。 Tip: "维" is often confused with "唯." "唯" means "only/just" (as an adverb), while "维" refers to "maintain, connect, dimension," etc.

若需进一步了解该字的历史演变和象形细节，建议查阅关于篆书、甲骨文的相关资料。 For more on the historical evolution or pictographic details, refer to materials about seal script and oracle bone script.

汉字"维"的起源与演变（源流）-汉字字源网

【构造】形声字。篆文从糸，隹声。隶变后楷书写作維，如今简作维。 【本义】《说文·糸部》："維，车盖维也。从糸，隹声。"本义为系车盖的大绳子。 【演变】维，由系车盖的大绳子，引申泛指 系物的大绳子：怒而触不周之山，天柱折，地～绝。

【维，維】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

汉字的来历和演变(說文解字 篆體字)(金文 ) 甲骨文密码【甲骨密码】維：馴養，馴服。 ... 【其他解读】维，金文=（糸，系、绑）+（隹，凶猛的 . rss. ... 汉字甲骨文破译字典》一书中，破解的古诗、竹简等古文作品收录在《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ...

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