粟 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

粟的核心含义是指谷类植物的籽实，特别是小米（millet）等。古代“粟”常用来泛指粮食或谷物。The core meaning of "粟" is the grain or seeds of cereal crops, especially millet. In ancient Chinese, it could also refer generally to grains or food crops.

在形声结构上，“粟”字由“米”表示与粮食相关，下部为“宿”的简写，象征谷粒聚集。In its structure, the character incorporates "米" (rice), indicating a connection with grains, and "宿," symbolizing the gathering of seeds.

• 有趣的是，“粟”在古文中常用来代表国家财富与百姓生活，如《管子》中提到“粟多，则国富”。 Interestingly, "粟" was often used in classical texts as a symbol of a nation's wealth and people's well-being, as seen in the saying "If there is much grain, the nation is prosperous."
• 现代汉语中，“粟”最常指小米（millet），但有时也可泛指粮食。与“稻”（指稻米 rice）等谷物容易区分。 In modern Chinese, "粟" usually refers to millet, but may also generally denote grain. It can be distinguished from words like "稻" (rice).
• 相关成语：“五谷丰登”，其中“五谷”就包括粟，意为年成好、粮食充足。 Related idiom: “五谷丰登” ("a bumper harvest of all five grains"), where "wugu" (five grains) includes millet (su), signifying abundance and prosperity.

小提示：容易与“栗”（chestnut, 栗子）混淆，注意区分。 Tip: "粟" is sometimes confused with "栗" (chestnut); pay attention to the difference.