基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 区域,地区,划分的范围

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): area, district, region, zone; demarcated section

“区”常用于表示行政区域,如“市区”“城乡结合区”等,也可以泛指某一类划分的范围。例如:开发区、经济区。作为姓氏时读音为“ōu”。 ‘区’ is commonly used to refer to administrative divisions, such as 'urban district' (市区) or 'development zone' (开发区), and generally denotes a separated or defined area. As a surname, it is pronounced 'ōu'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“区”字源于“區”,左边是“匚”(象征容器),右边原本是“品”(表示分类、多个),后来简化为“乂”。整体表达将不同事物分隔、归类放置之意,象征把空间分成各自的区域。The character '区' originates from '區', with '匚' representing a container on the left, and originally '品' (meaning 'several' or 'category') on the right, later simplified to '乂'. This gives the idea of sorting or dividing objects, symbolizing the division of space into different areas or regions.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“區”有分辨、区别以及区域的意思,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '區' meant to distinguish, to separate, or an area — similar to modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“区”最早见于小篆,原写作“區”,由“匚”(容器)和“品”(表示分开的物品)组成,意为分门别类放置的容器,引申为划分、区域之意。The character '区' first appeared in Small Seal Script, originally written as '區', composed of '匚' (container) and '品' (indicating separated items). It represented a container for objects that are sorted and separated, which extended to mean division, section, or area.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“区”字在甲骨文中暂无发现,或未形成独立字形。 There is no known distinct form of '区' in Oracle Bone Script, or it had not yet developed as an independent character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
在金文中,出现了类似“區”的字形,结构较为复杂,显示了分隔、分类的含义。 In Bronze Inscription, a form similar to '區' appears, with a complex structure expressing the idea of separation or categorization.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“區”左侧为“匚”,右侧为“品”,整体表示分隔收纳的容器。 In Small Seal Script, '區' features '匚' on the left and '品' on the right, together suggesting a container for sorted or divided items.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“區”结构逐渐简化,线条变平直,笔画分明,右部“品”亦有所变形。 In Clerical Script, '區' became more simplified, lines straightened, and the '品' component also changed in form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代简化字“区”去掉右侧的“品”而采用“乂”,结构更为简洁明了,用于表达区域、范围等含义。 In modern Regular Script, the simplified form '区' replaces the right side with '乂', making the structure simpler and clearer, used to denote area, region, or section.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

市区 (urban area; city district)

shìqū

他住在市区,交通非常方便。

Pinyin: Tā zhù zài shìqū, jiāotōng fēicháng fāngbiàn.

Eng: He lives in the urban area, and transportation is very convenient.

开发区 (development zone)

kāifāqū

这个开发区吸引了很多外资企业。

Pinyin: Zhè ge kāifāqū xīyǐn le hěn duō wàizī qǐyè.

Eng: This development zone has attracted many foreign enterprises.

山区 (mountainous area)

shānqū

山区的空气很新鲜。

Pinyin: Shānqū de kōngqì hěn xīnxiān.

Eng: The air in the mountainous area is very fresh.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: zone, région, district
  • German: Gebiet, Bezirk, Region
  • Spanish: zona, región, distrito
  • Italian: zona, regione, distretto
  • Portuguese: zona, região, distrito
  • Russian: зона, район, область
  • Arabic: منطقة، حي، منطقة إدارية
  • Persian: ناحیه، منطقه، بخش
  • Dutch: zone, regio, district
  • Polish: obszar, strefa, dzielnica
  • Vietnamese: khu, vùng, khu vực
  • Ukrainian: зона, район, область

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "区") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源:“区”字最早见于商代甲骨文,古字形像众物藏于曲形器中,本义为“藏隐”。后来引申为“住宅、小屋”。 Core meaning and origin: The character “区” first appeared in Shang Dynasty oracle bone inscriptions. Its ancient form depicts storing multiple objects in a curved container, with the original meaning of "hiding" or "storing away". It later extended to mean "residence" or "hut".

  • 现代用法:现代汉语中,“区”(qū)通常表示“地区”、“行政区划单位”或一定的区域、范围,如“市区”、“小区”等。 Modern usage: In modern Chinese, “区” (qū) usually refers to an "area," "district," or a defined region, such as in “市区” (urban area), "小区" (residential community), etc.

  • 特别读音与易混淆点:“区”还有古音ōu,做计量单位用,是四豆为一“区”,现代已少见。学习时需注意不要与近音的“欧”(ōu)或“区分”的“区”混淆。 Special pronunciation and confusable points: "区" also has an old pronunciation “ōu” used as a measurement unit (four "豆" equal one "区"), but this usage is rare today. Be careful not to confuse it with the similar-sounding “欧” (Europe, ōu) or different meanings in everyday words.

  • 常见搭配:常用词包括“区分”(to distinguish)、“城区”(urban district)、“社区”(community)、“行政区”(administrative district)。 Common collocations: Frequently used words include “区分” (to distinguish), “城区” (urban district), “社区” (community), and “行政区” (administrative region).

备注:本字没有特别的成语,但在行政、地理、社区等词语中极为常见。 Note: This character is not found in set idioms, but is very common in words related to administration, geography, and communities.

汉字"區"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。

区(汉语文字)_百度百科

区(拼音:qū、ōu),汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字) [1]。此字始见于商代 甲骨文。区的古字形像众物藏于曲形器,本义是藏隐,引申指住宅、小屋。现代汉语多指地区、行政区划单位,又指一定的区域或范围。这些意义的"区"字读为qū。又读作ōu。为古代计量单位,四升为豆,四豆为区。也 ...

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