基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 中国东部的一条重要河流,即淮河;也作地名使用。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Huai River, an important river in eastern China; also used as a place name.

“淮”最常用来指“淮河”,是中国主要河流之一。现代汉语中,常用于地名、河名(如“淮安”、“淮南”、“淮北”),有时也泛指淮河流域地区。 ‘淮’ most commonly refers to the Huai River, one of China’s major rivers. In modern Chinese, it often appears in place names and river names (such as 'Huai'an', 'Huainan', 'Huaibei') and sometimes refers generally to the Huai River basin region.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“淮”由“氵”(水)和“隹”两部分组成,意为与水相关且发音为“huái”的地理事物,体现了为水流命名的规律。'淮' is formed by '氵' (water), signifying a relation to water, and '隹' as the phonetic component, indicating its pronunciation 'huái'. The structure reflects the common method of naming rivers or watery places.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指淮河,有时也泛指淮河流域一带或以淮河为界。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to the Huai River, sometimes generally meaning the Huai River basin or regions divided by the river.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“淮”字由“氵”(水)和“隹”组成。“氵”表示与水有关,“隹”为声符,表示读音。淮河自古为重要水道,因此得名。The character '淮' is composed of '氵' (water radical), indicating a relation to water, and '隹', which serves as the phonetic component, suggesting its pronunciation. The name originated from the Huai River, an important ancient waterway.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未发现“淮”字的直接写法,但早期可能以象形符号表示水流。 The exact character for '淮' does not appear in oracle bone inscriptions, but early forms may have used pictograms for flowing water.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现了带有“水”(三点水)及声符的类似写法,更接近现代‘淮’字结构。 In Bronze Inscriptions, forms appear with elements for 'water' (three dots) and a phonetic component, resembling the modern structure of ‘淮’.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“淮”字已定型,左为“氵”,右为“隹”,形体修长规范。 In Small Seal Script, '淮' was standardized with '氵' on the left, '隹' on the right, and an elongated, regulated form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“淮”结构更扁平,笔画转为横直,书写便捷。 '淮' became flatter in Clerical Script, with more horizontal and vertical strokes, making writing easier.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“淮”字结构清晰,笔画分明,为现今通用写法。 In modern Regular Script, '淮' has clearly defined structure and strokes, and is the widely used form today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

淮河 (Huai River)

Huái Hé

淮河流经中国中东部,是重要的地理分界线。

Pinyin: Huái Hé liújīng Zhōngguó zhōng dōng bù, shì zhòngyào de dìlǐ fēngjièxiàn.

Eng: The Huai River flows through central-eastern China and serves as an important geographical boundary.

淮南 (area south of the Huai River; city in Anhui Province)

Huái nán

淮南以历史文化丰富而闻名。

Pinyin: Huáinán yǐ lìshǐ wénhuà fēngfù ér wénmíng.

Eng: Huainan is famous for its rich historical culture.

淮安 (Huai'an (a city in Jiangsu Province))

Huái ān

淮安是中国江苏省的一个重要城市。

Pinyin: Huái'ān shì Zhōngguó Jiāngsū shěng de yīgè zhòngyào chéngshì.

Eng: Huai'an is an important city in Jiangsu Province, China.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

江淮河汉 Jiāng Huái Hé Hàn

Meaning: Rivers Yangtze, Huai, Yellow, and Han; refers to vast and important river regions in China

“江淮河汉”用来泛指中国东部地区重要的几条大河流域,象征着辽阔且富饶的土地,在古代常被用来描述中原和江南广阔的水域。 ‘江淮河汉’ refers to the important river regions in eastern China. In ancient times, it was often used to describe the vast and fertile areas of the Central Plain and the regions south of the Yangtze River.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: la Huai (fleuve); fleuve Huai
  • German: Huai-Fluss
  • Spanish: Río Huai
  • Italian: Fiume Huai
  • Portuguese: Rio Huai
  • Russian: река Хуай
  • Arabic: نهر هواي
  • Persian: رود هواعی
  • Dutch: Huai-rivier
  • Polish: rzeka Huai
  • Vietnamese: Sông Hoài
  • Ukrainian: річка Хуай

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "淮") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与象形起源:“淮”是一个形声字,从“水”,表示与水有关,声旁为“隹”(zhuī)。其本义指的是“淮河”,是中国古代著名的大河之一。甲骨文中,‘淮’由“飞鸟”与“河川”组合,象征“大鸟飞过的河流”,体现了河流广阔、水鸟成群的自然景象。 Core meaning & pictographic origin: “淮” is a phono-semantic character, with the water radical indicating a relation to water, and “隹” (zhuī) as the phonetic part. Its original meaning refers to the “Huai River,” a major river in ancient China. In oracle bone script, “淮” combines “flying bird” and “river,” symbolizing “a river crossed by large birds,” reflecting a vast river teeming with waterfowl.

  • 特别用法及文化背景:“淮”常专指“淮河”,还可见于“江淮”(长江与淮河之间的地区),如成语“江淮之间”。它在“四渎”(长江、淮河、黄河、济水)中占有重要地位,是历史地理中的重要地标。 Special usage & cultural notes: “淮” usually refers specifically to the “Huai River” but also appears in terms like “江淮”, meaning the area between the Yangtze and the Huai Rivers. It is one of the “Four Great Rivers” (Yangtze, Huai, Yellow, Ji) and an important historical and geographical landmark.
  • 易混淆点:“淮”易与“准”、“隹”等形近字混淆。用作地名和人名时,须区分不同语境。 Common confusion: “淮” is visually similar to characters like “准” or “隹.” When used in place or personal names, it is important to distinguish according to the context.
  • 常用词/成语:如“江淮”(Yangtze-Huai region)、“淮河”。 Common words/phrases: Examples include “江淮” (Yangtze-Huai region) and “淮河” (Huai River).

总结:“淮”是与中国地理、历史文化密切关联的字,了解其象形含义和专有指代有助于理解相关词语。 Summary: “淮” is closely tied to Chinese geography and history. Understanding its pictographic origin and specific reference helps with related vocabulary comprehension.

淮的解释|淮的意思|汉典"淮"字的基本解释 - 漢典

淮 Huái 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从水,隹( zhuī)声。本义:水名。也称淮河) 同本义 [the Huaihe River]. 淮, 淮水 也。 —— 《说文》 。 朱骏声 曰: "出今 河南 南阳府 桐柏县 桐柏山 ,经 安微 至 江苏 清河县 合于 河 ,经 安东县 至 云梯关 入海。. 江 淮 河 济 为四渎。 —— 《尔雅》 其浸 淮 泗 。

【淮】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

汉字的来历和演变(說文解字 篆體字)(金文) (甲骨文)甲骨文密码【甲骨密码】【其他解读】淮,甲骨文=(飞鸟)+(河川),表示大鸟飞过河。 ... 2 《新编甲骨文破译案例解析 ... 附 白话版《説文解字》:淮,河流。源出南阳平氏桐柏大复山,东南方注入东海 ...

更多图片 (淮 More Images) ()