咒 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义： “咒”（拼音：zhòu）最初的含义是“祝告”，即口头祈祷，多指希望降祸于某人的话语。在现代汉语中，常指用于诅咒或祝祷的言语，或宗教、巫术中的神秘语句。 Core meaning: “咒” (zhòu) originally means “incantation” or “oral invocation,” often with the purpose of bringing misfortune to someone. In modern Chinese, it refers to words for cursing, wishing, or secret formulae used in religion or magic.

• 象形起源： 甲骨文“咒”字由“口”和“兄”组成，意思是用口说咒，表示在神或祖先面前祷告，以降祸给对方。该字属于“会意字”。 Pictographic origin: In oracle bone script, “咒” consists of the radicals for “mouth” (口) and “elder brother” (兄), symbolizing speaking invocations to curse others before deities or ancestors. It is an ideogrammic compound character.

• 文化背景与特别用法： 在宗教或巫术中，“咒”常用于表示“咒语”，即带有神秘力量的话语，如佛教“六字真言咒语”。与“祝福”意义相对。 Cultural background and special usage: In religious or magical contexts, “咒” often refers to spells or mantras believed to have supernatural power, such as Buddhist chants (mantras). It is the opposite of “祝福” (blessing).

• 常用词与易混淆： 常见词语有“咒语”（incantation, spell）、“诅咒”（to curse）。需要注意，“咒”与“祝”（to wish/bless）意义相反，容易混淆。 Common words & confusion: Common words include “咒语” (spell, incantation) and “诅咒” (to curse). Note that “咒” is opposite in meaning to “祝” (to bless), which can be confusing.