僧 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“僧” 通常指佛教的和尚或僧人，即出家修行的佛教徒。 Core meaning: “僧” primarily means a Buddhist monk or a member of the Buddhist clergy.

• 字形来源：“僧” 是形声字，从“人”（表示与人相关）和“曾”（表音）。此字并未见于《说文解字》原本，而是在后来的版本中被补录，代表有所发展与演变。 Etymology: “僧” is a phono-semantic character, combining “人” (person radical, semantic) and “曾” (phonetic). It was not in the original Shuowen Jiezi, but added in later editions.

• 文化背景：“僧” 一字在中国佛教文化中地位重要，指代出家的佛教修行者，来源于梵语“saṅgha”，意指僧团或僧众（community of monks）。 Cultural background: In Chinese Buddhist culture, “僧” is significant and refers to ordained Buddhist practitioners. The term derives from the Sanskrit “saṅgha.”

• 常见词语及用法： 由“僧”组成的常见词有僧众（community of monks）、僧行（behavior/life of monks）、僧居（monks’ residence）、僧寮（monks’ dormitory）、僧衲（monk’s garment）等，主要用于宗教和寺院生活场景。 Common words/usage: Frequently used words include 僧众 (group of monks), 僧行 (monastic behavior), 僧居 (monastic residence), 僧寮 (monks’ quarters), 僧衲 (monk's robe), mostly in religious and temple contexts.

• 易混淆点：“僧” 主要指佛教出家人，勿与“道士”（指道教的宗教人员）混淆。 Common confusion: “僧” refers specifically to Buddhist monks, and should not be confused with “道士” (Taoist priests).