捆

Pinyin: kǔn | Core Meaning: to tie up, bundle or bind together; a measure word for bundles.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用绳索等把东西绑在一起；成捆的量词。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to tie up, bundle or bind together; a measure word for bundles.

“捆”常用于描述将物品用绳索等绑扎起来，比如“捆木头”、“捆书”。也可以作为量词，指一捆、两捆等。 '捆' is commonly used to describe the action of tying things together with rope or cord, such as in 'tie up firewood' or 'bundle books'. It is also used as a measure word meaning 'bundle', e.g., 'one bundle of ...', 'two bundles of ...'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“捆”字左边的“扌”表示用手操作，右边的“困”意思是围住或圈在一起，整体表达用手把东西圈起来并绑住。表义明确，合乎其动作本意。The left side '扌' indicates a hand action, while the right side '困' means to enclose or confine. Together, '捆' conveys the idea of using hands to bundle or tie things together. The combination clearly represents its meaning and action.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指绑扎、束缚。Similar to modern meaning, primarily refers to binding or tying up.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“捆”字由“扌”和“困”组成。“扌”表示与手相关的动作，“困”表示围绕、闭合。组合起来表示用手把物体束缚、绑扎在一起。此字在古代用以描述捆绑和束缚物品。The character '捆' is made up of '扌' (hand radical, indicating actions involving the hand) and '困' (meaning 'to enclose or bind'). Together, it signifies the act of binding or tying things together with the hands. In ancient times, it was used for describing bundling or restraining objects.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚无“捆”字，多以表意部件分离存在，未见完整记载。 The character '捆' was not present in oracle bone script; its meaning and components appeared separately, but a complete form was not recorded.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期“捆”字作为复合字开始出现，常由表“手”与“围困”之意的部件组合。 In the Bronze Inscription era, '捆' started appearing as a compound character, typically composed of the 'hand' component and the part signifying 'enclosure'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“捆”字结构规整，左为“扌”，右为“困”，整体线条圆滑流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '捆' became more standardized, with '扌' on the left and '困' on the right, the strokes are smooth and rounded.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“捆”字横画平直，结构趋于方正，左边“扌”变宽，右边“困”更加简洁。 In Clerical Script, horizontal strokes became straighter and the structure squarer. The '扌' radical on the left grew wider, and the '困' element on the right became more concise.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“捆”字笔画清晰，结构严谨，左部为常见的“扌”手旁，右部为“困”。 In modern Regular Script, the strokes are clear and well-defined. The left part is the standard 'hand' radical (扌), and the right part is '困'.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

捆绑 (to bind; to tie up)

kǔnbǎng

请把这些木材捆绑在一起。

Pinyin: Qǐng bǎ zhèxiē mùcái kǔnbǎng zài yīqǐ.

Eng: Please bind these pieces of wood together.

一捆 (a bundle)

yī kǔn

我买了一捆蔬菜。

Pinyin: Wǒ mǎile yī kǔn shūcài.

Eng: I bought a bundle of vegetables.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: lier, fagot, botte
  • German: binden, Bündel
  • Spanish: atar, haz, fardo
  • Italian: legare, fascio
  • Portuguese: amarrar, feixe
  • Russian: связывать, связка
  • Arabic: ربط، حزمة
  • Persian: بستن، دسته
  • Dutch: binden, bundel
  • Polish: wiązać, wiązka
  • Vietnamese: buộc, bó
  • Ukrainian: зв'язувати, в'язка

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "捆" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "捆" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "捆") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

捆主要含义为“用绳子等把东西绑在一起”，引申为捆绑、束缚。捆 (kǔn) primarily means "to tie or bundle things together with rope"; it can also mean to bind or restrict.

字形上，“捆”从“手”旁，与“困”声，本义最早指“编织”。后也指编织工具（类似梭子）。The structure of "捆" combines the "hand" radical (手), indicating action, and the phonetic part "困." Its earliest meaning was "to weave." It also referred to a weaving tool (similar to a shuttle).

现代常用义为用绳子等捆扎，如“捆书”、“捆柴”。易与“困”(tired/trapped)字形、读音相近，需注意区分。Today, it is often used in contexts like "捆书" (to bundle books) or "捆柴" (to bundle firewood). It is easily confused with the character "困" (kùn, meaning tired or trapped) due to similar appearance and pronunciation.

  • 常用搭配： 捆绑（tie up, bind）、一捆（a bundle）Common collocations: 捆绑 (kǔnbǎng, to tie up, bind), 一捆 (yì kǔn, a bundle)
  • 常见成语： 暂无广泛成语。Common idioms: No widely used idioms directly involving "捆".

文化趣点： 古代“捆”还可指代与编织和纺织工具有关的事物。Cultural note: In ancient times, "捆" could also refer to weaving or a weaving tool.

汉字"捆"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。

捆字字源查询_漢字源流_國語辭典 - chaziwang.cn

略說: 從「手」，「困」聲，本義為編織。 16 字 詳解: 從「手」，「困」聲，本義為編織。《墨子‧非命下》：「多治麻絲葛緒，捆布縿。」 「捆」可表示織具，猶後來的梭。漢劉向《列女傳‧魯季敬姜》：「大夫持交而不失，出入不絕者，捆也。」 「捆」還表示用繩纏束。《紅樓夢》第7回：「眾 ...

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