映

Pinyin: yìng | Core Meaning: to reflect, to shine, to mirror (light or image), to project.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 照射，反照、反射（光线），投影。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to reflect, to shine, to mirror (light or image), to project.

“映”常用于表示光线的反射，如“映照”、“倒映”。在现代汉语中，常用于描述景物被光线照射或出现在另一表面上。 "映" is often used to indicate the reflection of light, as in words like "映照" (to shine upon) or "倒映" (to mirror, to reflect). In modern Chinese, it typically describes objects illuminated or reflected by light onto another surface.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“映”是会意字，上部“日”表示阳光，下部“央”表示中心；合起来形象地表示光线从中心照射出来或被反射出来的样子。'映' is an associative compound character. The top part '日' means sunlight, while the bottom part '央' means center; together, they vividly represent light shining from or being reflected from the center.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，文言文中多表示照射、投影等。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it commonly means to shine upon or to project.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“映”字的本义是光线照射或反射的样子。它由“日”和“央”组成，“日”表太阳或光明，“央”有中央、核心之意，合起来表示光线从中心照射或反射出来的意义。The original meaning of '映' relates to the shining or reflection of light. It is composed of '日' (sun, representing light) and '央' (center, core), together conveying the idea of light shining or being reflected from a central point.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未发现“映”字的确切形体，因为该字为后起字，更多是在秦汉以后才出现。 The character '映' is not found in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a later-developed character and appeared after the Qin and Han eras.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也尚未见“映”字，通常用“景”等字表达类似意义。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the character '映' does not appear; similar meanings were usually expressed with other characters such as '景'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“映”由“日”和“央”两部分组成，结构开始规范，用来表示照射或反射之意。 In Small Seal Script, '映' is composed of '日' (sun) and '央', forming a standardized structure used to indicate shining or reflecting.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“映”结构更加方整，笔画更加简化，便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '映' becomes more rectangular and the strokes are simplified, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“映”字结构清晰，上为“日”，下为“央”，易于辨认与书写。 In modern Regular Script, '映' has a clear structure, with '日' on top and '央' below, making it easy to recognize and write.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

倒映 (to be reflected (upside down), to mirror (on a surface, like water))

dào yìng

湖面上倒映着蓝天白云。

Pinyin: Húmiàn shàng dào yìng zhe lántiān báiyún.

Eng: The blue sky and white clouds are mirrored on the surface of the lake.

映照 (to shine upon, to illuminate)

yìng zhào

夕阳映照着整片田野。

Pinyin: Xìyáng yìng zhào zhe zhěng piàn tiányě.

Eng: The setting sun shines upon the entire field.

反映 (to reflect (figuratively or physically), to report)

fǎn yìng

这部电影真实地反映了社会现实。

Pinyin: Zhè bù diànyǐng zhēnshí de fǎn yìng le shèhuì xiànshí.

Eng: This film truly reflects social reality.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: refléter, projeter, briller
  • German: spiegeln, reflektieren, erleuchten
  • Spanish: reflejar, proyectar, iluminar
  • Italian: riflettere, proiettare, illuminare
  • Portuguese: refletir, projetar, iluminar
  • Russian: отражать, светить, проецировать
  • Arabic: يعكس، يُضيء، يُسقط صورة
  • Persian: بازتاب دادن، منعکس کردن، روشن کردن
  • Dutch: reflecteren, verlichten, projecteren
  • Polish: odzwierciedlać, odbijać, oświetlać
  • Vietnamese: phản chiếu, chiếu sáng, phản ánh
  • Ukrainian: відображати, освітлювати, проектувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "映" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "映" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "映") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义及字源：“映”是一个会意兼形声字，由“日”（太阳）和“央”（中央）组成。字形表达了正午太阳高挂、光线最强时的情景，意为阳光普照、照射、反射。 Core meaning & origin: "映" combines "日" (sun) and "央" (center). The character depicts the sun at its highest point—with the brightest light—conveying meanings like to shine, illuminate, or reflect.

有趣的象形背景： 因太阳照射，光线遇到物体便形成影子，“映”引申为“影像、倒映”。 Pictographic background: When sunlight shines on objects, it produces shadows or reflections; hence, "映" is also linked to images and mirrored reflections.

  • 常见用法：常用于“反映”（to reflect）、“映射”（to project/map）、“放映”（to show a film）、“映照”（to illuminate or reflect upon）。 Common usages: Frequently seen in words like "反映" (to reflect), "映射" (to project), "放映" (to show a film), and "映照" (to illuminate or mirror).
  • 易混淆点：“映”与“影”常混用，前者偏重“照射/反射”，后者指“影子/形象”。 Common confusion: "映" is about shining or reflecting, while "影" refers to a shadow or image—they are related but different.

常用成语/短语：如“光彩照映”（radiate brilliance），强调相互辉映的美感。 Idioms/phrases: For example, "光彩照映" (radiate brilliance), highlighting mutual luminosity or beauty.

汉字"映"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。

映_百度百科

会意兼形声字，" 日 "为太阳；" 央 "为中央。"日""央"为"映"，既表示日在中天，也表示时当正午，正是一日中光线最强之时。"映"的字形表明正是阳光普照大地的时候，万物难以隐形。太阳照射在物体上，因物体挡住了太阳的光线，物体的影子就会映在地面或别的物体上。所以"映 ...

更多图片 (映 More Images) ()

映 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)