但 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源： “但”原为象形字，早期金文和甲骨文中表现为单人旁，表示“仅仅、只是、不过”等限定、转折的含义。在古文中，也与“徒”、“唐”等字同音或相通，表现出单独、仅有的意思。 Core meanings & etymology: "但" was originally a pictographic character, and its earliest forms in oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions featured the "person" radical. The main meanings are "only," "merely," or "but" (turning/limiting). In classical texts, it also shared pronunciation or connection with words like "徒" or "唐" to express the idea of "alone" or "just."

有趣的文化与含义扩展： “但”与“袒裼”（指裸露上身，仅穿衣服的一部分）等词有关，引申出“徒、单”的概念。在古籍中，“但”、“徒”、“唐”在某些语境下可以通用。 Cultural notes & meaning extension: "但" is related to words like "袒裼" (exposing the upper body, wearing only part of one’s clothes), extending its meaning to "solely" or "bare." In classical literature, "但," "徒," and "唐" were sometimes interchangeable by sound or meaning.

• 现代用法： “但”最常用作连词，表示转折，如 “我很喜欢你，但我现在很忙。” Contemporary usage: "但" is most commonly used as a conjunction indicating contrast, as in "I like you, but I am busy now."
• 易混淆点： 不要与“担”（担心的“担”）混淆。书写时应注意右边不是“早”字，而是“旦”。 Confusion point: Do not confuse "但" with "担" (as in "worry")—the right side of "但" is "旦" not "早."
• 常用词/常见搭配： 但愿（wish only），但是（but, however），不但……而且（not only...but also）。 Common collocations: 但愿 (wish only), 但是 (but, however), 不但...而且 (not only...but also).

资料显示，“但”相关文化和象形解释并不是特别丰富，主要还是转折和限定含义的使用为主。 Source material suggests that "但" does not have rich pictographic or cultural stories, and its main use is still for expressing contrast or limitation.