累 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

累（拼音：lěi/lèi/léi）是一个带有“积叠、堆积”核心含义的汉字，常用作动词、形容词或名词。其最初的字形像土块或丝线不断堆积，体现出“累积、连续”的概念。 “累” (pinyin: lěi/lèi/léi) has the core meaning of “to accumulate” or “to pile up.” Its original character form depicts blocks of earth or threads stacking up, expressing the ideas of accumulation and continuity.

• 象形与词源： “累”字最早像是叠放的土块或丝线，现归于“糸（丝）部”，与“丝线积累”相关。字形变化后，广义延伸为一切与堆积、连续有关的意思。 Pictographic origin: “累” originally resembled stacked earth/blocks or rolled-up threads, categorized under the “糸 (silk)” radical, which relates to accumulation by thread or stacking.
• 常见用法： “累”可表示“堆积”（如：累积，to accumulate）、“疲劳”（如：劳累，tired）、或“牵连/连累”（如：牵累，to implicate）。不同读音表达不同意思，常与lěi（堆积）、lèi（劳累）、léi（连累）相关。 Common usages: “累” can mean “to pile up” (as in “累积” - to accumulate), “tiredness” (as in “劳累” - tired), or “to implicate” (as in “连累” - to implicate). Different pronunciations correspond to different meanings: lěi (to stack), lèi (tired), léi (implicate).
• 易混淆点： “累”不同拼音表达不同含义，常见于“累积”“劳累”“连累”等词。与“累赘”（léi zhuì，burden）、“累卵”（lěi luǎn，eggs piled up; metaphor for extreme danger）等成语密切相关。 Common confusions: The meaning of “累” changes with its pronunciation. It appears in words such as “累积” (to accumulate), “劳累” (tired), “连累” (implicate), and idioms like “累赘” (burden) and “危如累卵” (danger as fragile as eggs piled up).

总结： “累”字涉及积累、堆叠和牵连等意思，常与疲劳、连带责任等概念联系，注意区分不同的读音与搭配。 Summary: The character “累” relates to accumulation, piling up, and implication; it is closely associated with tiredness and implicated responsibility. Be attentive to its various pronunciations and collocations.