基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 条目;类别;样式;(支付的)钱款;诚恳;慢慢地走向

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): section; type; style; funds/money; sincere; to move slowly towards

“款”在现代汉语中常用于表示“款项”(如付款、贷款)、“条款”(如合同条款)和“款式”(如服装款式)等,也可指某人签名或亲笔题字。此外,还有“款待”表示热情接待。 '款' is commonly used in modern Chinese to mean funds or money (like in 'payment' or 'loan'), items or clauses in documents ('provisions'), or 'style/design' (as in clothing styles). It can also mean someone's signature or inscription, and in some cases means to treat someone hospitably.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“款”由“士”(代表手持物品的士人)和“欠”(张口呼吸,表示恳请、愿望或动作)组成,整体表示恭敬地伸出手献上,蕴含诚恳和敬意。'款' consists of '士' (a scholar/warrior, often depicted holding something) and '欠' (originally a person with open mouth, signifying pleading or an action), together evoking the gesture of respectfully offering something with sincerity.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

多指诚恳、诚实,或指慢慢地行走。与现代“条目、款项”等意义相比,文言文中更重诚意和态度。Mostly referred to sincerity or moving slowly in Classical Chinese; compared to the modern sense of items or funds, the classical usage emphasizes sincerity and attitude.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“款”字最早见于青铜器铭文(即金文),由“士”和“欠”组成,表示恭敬地伸出手来敬献礼品,引申为恳切、诚恳之意。后由此发展出表示条目、条款和款项等引申意义。The character '款' first appeared in bronze inscriptions (Jinwen), composed of '士' (scholar/warrior) and '欠' (to lack or yawn). It originally depicted a respectful gesture of presenting a gift with sincerity, leading to the meanings of sincerity and earnestness. Later, the meanings evolved to indicate items, clauses, and funds.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
现有资料中,甲骨文中“款”字未有明确记载,主要起源于金文。 '款' does not have a clear form in Oracle Bone Script based on existing evidence; its origin is mainly seen in Bronze Inscription.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“款”由“士”和“欠”组成,象征恭敬地向前献礼。 In Bronze Inscription, '款' combines '士' (warrior/scholar) and '欠', symbolizing respectfully offering a gift.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“款”结构更为规范,将“士”和“欠”部首精细化,字形高耸纤长。 In Small Seal Script, '款' becomes more standardized, with refined '士' and '欠' components, and a tall, elongated shape.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时代“款”更加扁平,线条平直,结构趋于现代字形。 In Clerical Script, '款' becomes flatter, with straighter lines and a structure closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“款”左右结构分明,易于识别。 In modern Regular Script, '款' has a clear left-right structure and is easily recognizable.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

款式 (style; design (often used for clothing, products, etc.))

kuǎnshì

这款手机有多种款式可选。

Pinyin: Zhè kuǎn shǒujī yǒu duō zhǒng kuǎnshì kě xuǎn.

Eng: This phone is available in various styles.

付款 (to make a payment; payment)

fùkuǎn

请在收到货物后及时付款。

Pinyin: Qǐng zài shōudào huòwù hòu jíshí fùkuǎn.

Eng: Please make the payment promptly after receiving the goods.

条款 (clause; provision (of an agreement, contract, etc.))

tiáokuǎn

合同里的每一条款都需要仔细阅读。

Pinyin: Hétóng lǐ de měi yī tiáokuǎn dōu xūyào zǐxì yuèdú.

Eng: Each clause of the contract needs to be read carefully.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: fonds; clause; style
  • German: Betrag; Klausel; Stil
  • Spanish: fondo; cláusula; estilo
  • Italian: fondo; clausola; stile
  • Portuguese: quantia; cláusula; estilo
  • Russian: средства; пункт; стиль
  • Arabic: مبلغ؛ بند؛ طراز
  • Persian: مبلغ؛ بند؛ سبک
  • Dutch: bedrag; bepaling; stijl
  • Polish: kwota; klauzula; styl
  • Vietnamese: khoản tiền; điều khoản; kiểu dáng
  • Ukrainian: сума; пункт; стиль

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "款") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源:“款”是会意字,甲骨文的形体由“手”、“木”和“示(祭台、神主)”构成,表示手持柴在祭台前焚烧、虔诚祈福的动作,引申为“虔诚、恭敬”、“条目、项目”等含义。 Core meaning and origin: "款" is a compound ideogram. In its oracle bone form, it combines elements for “hand,” “wood,” and “altar,” indicating the act of burning offerings with sincerity, hence the extended meanings "sincere, respectful," and "item, section."

  • 常见用法: “款”在现代汉语中常用于表示“款项”(money/funds)、“条款”(clause)、“款式”(style/design)、“诚款”(sincerity)。 Common usages: In modern Chinese, “款” often appears in words like “款项” (funds), “条款” (clause), “款式” (style/design), and “诚款” (sincerity).
  • 易混淆点: “款”与“款待”(to entertain/receive guests)中的“款”同形同音,但与“款式”等词的含义不同,需结合上下文理解。 Common confusions: While “款” in “款待” (to entertain/receive guests) shares pronunciation and character, its meaning differs from “款式” (style); context clarifies the meaning.

文化趣味: “款”早期与祭祀、祈福相关,体现了古人重视虔诚与礼仪的文化观念。 Cultural note: In ancient times, "款" was closely linked to rituals and prayer, reflecting the importance of sincerity and ceremony in Chinese culture.

补充说明: 当前资料中缺少详细的成语或历史演变举例,建议根据实际语境进一步查阅。 Additional note: The provided sources lack details on idioms or historical development; further research is recommended as needed.

【款】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

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汉字"款"的起源与演变(源流) - 汉字字源网 - 难检字字典在线查询

汉字"款"字字源. 款 kuan 、㱁、歀、窾 【字形】甲 古 篆 【构造】会意字。款与柰同源,是由上列甲骨文( )演变而来的。本从又(手),从木,从示(祭台神主),表示手持燎柴于示前焚烧祭天,虔诚叩求赐福之意。

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