弓 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与象形起源：“弓”是一个象形字，最早见于甲骨文，字形像一把有或没有搭弦的弓。它表示传统用于射箭的武器——弓，也引申为弯曲的形状。作为六书中的“象形”字，直观反映出弓的实物形状。 Core meaning and pictographic origin: "弓" is a pictographic Chinese character, first appearing in oracle bone script. Its shape resembles a physical bow (sometimes shown with or without a string). It refers to the traditional bow used for shooting arrows, and also implies a bent or curved form. As a pictograph, it directly represents the actual object.

• 部首与构字： “弓”常作为部首，用于与弓、弦、张等弯曲或射击有关的字。例如：强（qiáng, strong）、引（yǐn, to pull）、张（zhāng, to stretch）。 Radical and derivation: "弓" is frequently used as a radical in other characters related to bows, strings, tension, and bending. Common examples include: 强 (strong), 引 (to pull), 张 (to stretch).
• 文化背景： 在古代中国，弓不仅是狩猎和战争的重要工具，也是礼仪和武德的象征。例如唐代弓常用于训练射箭新手。 Cultural background: In ancient China, the bow was important both for hunting and warfare, and it also symbolized ritual and martial virtue. For example, "Tang bows" were used to train beginners in archery.
• 易混淆点： “弓”不要和“己”、“已”等形近字混淆，这些字的含义和用法完全不同。 Common confusion: Do not confuse "弓" with similarly shaped characters such as "己" or "已", which have very different meanings and uses.

常用相关词语或成语： “弓箭”（bow and arrow）、“弓形”（arch-shape）、成语如“引弓待发”（draw the bow and be ready to shoot）。 Common words/idioms: "弓箭" (bow and arrow), "弓形" (arch-shape), idioms like "引弓待发" (draw the bow and be ready to shoot).