捕 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源：“捕”是一个表示“捉住、逮捕、抓取”意思的动词，常用于指用手等方式捉拿人或动物。 Core Meaning & Etymology: "捕" is a verb meaning "to catch, seize, capture, or arrest," often referring to catching people or animals, usually by hand or some tool.

象形起源：“捕”字始见于战国文字，由“手”（表示手的动作）作义符，“甫”作声符。属于形声字，结构体现了“用手抓取”的含义。 Pictographic Origin: First appearing in Warring States texts, "捕" combines the "hand" radical (indicating action by hand) as the meaning component and "甫" as the sound component. It is a phono-semantic compound character.

易混及特别用法：“捕”与“补”字形相近，容易混淆。“补”表示修补、修缮，而“捕”表示捉拿，注意区分。 Points of Confusion & Usage: "捕" is easily confused with "补" (to repair, to mend) because of their similar shapes—take care to distinguish them: "捕" = to catch; "补" = to mend.

• 常用词语：捕捉（to catch），捕获（to capture），捕快（ancient policeman）。 Common Collocations: 捕捉 (to catch), 捕获 (to capture), 捕快 (ancient constable or policeman).

成语举例：“瓮中捉鳖”（just like catching a turtle in a jar, very easy to catch），表达“捕”之易。 Idiom Example: "瓮中捉鳖" (as easy as catching a turtle in a jar), figuratively showing how "捕" conveys capturing easily.

总结：“捕”字强调用手（或工具）捉捕生物，注意与“补”区分，常见于多种词语和成语中。 Summary: The character emphasizes the act of catching by hand (or tool), is common in compound words and idioms, and should not be confused with "补" (to mend).