赔 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

赔（简体），賠（繁体），拼音：péi，是一个常用动词，核心含义为“补偿或弥补损失”，与经济或财物相关。 赔 (simplified), 賠 (traditional), pinyin: péi, is a commonly used verb. Its core meaning is "to compensate or make up for a loss," often related to money or property.

• 字形与起源：“赔”是形声字。从“贝”（古代货币，象征财物），声旁“咅”（pǒu）。本义与财富、财产买卖有关。此字为后起字，《说文解字》中未收录。 Character origin: "赔" is a phono-semantic compound. The "贝" radical relates to money, and the phonetic component is "咅" (pǒu). The character is not included in the ancient dictionary Shuowen Jiezi and appeared later.

• 核心用法：表示补偿损失或赔偿。如：“赔偿”（compensation），常用搭配有“包赔”（fully compensate）、“赔赃”（return or compensate for stolen/illegal goods）。 Main usage: Used to mean "to compensate for losses." Common collocations include "赔偿" (compensation), "包赔" (full compensation), and "赔赃" (to return or compensate for illegal gains).

• 其他用法：在旧时社会，“赔”还有陪嫁（即“嫁妆”）的意思，如“赔赠”“赔奁”。 Other uses: In old society, "赔" also referred to a dowry (gifts or money given with a bride), as in "赔赠" or "赔奁".

• 易混淆点：“赔”常与“陪”（accompany，声音相同但含义不同）混淆。 Easily confused: "赔" (compensate) is often confused with "陪" (to accompany), which sounds the same but has a different meaning.