基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 软体动物,常指蜗牛。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Snail; a kind of soft-bodied animal, typically refers to snails.

“蜗”最常用于“蜗牛”一词,单独使用时多指蜗牛,但也可引申形容缓慢或居住环境简陋等。 '蜗' is most commonly found in the word '蜗牛' (snail). When used alone, it generally means snail, but can also be used metaphorically to describe slowness or humble living situations.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蜗”字是形声字,左边“虫”表示与小动物有关,右侧“咼”表示发音。整体未象形蜗牛外貌,但通过部首反映其类别。'蜗' is a phono-semantic compound character: the '虫' radical signifies a small creature or insect, while '咼' indicates pronunciation. The character is not pictographic of a snail’s shape but classifies it as an animal.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指蜗牛。Similar to modern meaning, mostly refers to snails.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蜗”字由“虫”和“咼”组成。“虫”表示与虫类相关,“咼”表音。最早见于《说文解字》,用来指蜗牛。The character '蜗' is composed of the radical '虫' (insect/worm), indicating its relation to small creatures, and '咼', which provides the pronunciation. It first appeared in Shuowen Jiezi, referring specifically to snails.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“蜗”字的独立记载,但与虫类相关的字一般都带有“虫”部。 The character '蜗' is not found in Oracle Bone Script, but characters for insects usually included the '虫' radical.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中暂未见到“蜗”的独立字形,虫部字形开始完善,相关字以“虫”等形声结构为主。 '蜗' did not appear independently in Bronze Inscriptions. Insect-related characters utilized the '虫' radical and started forming phono-semantic compounds.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆首次有完整“蜗”字,左为“虫”表义,右为“咼”表音。 '蜗' appears in Small Seal Script for the first time, with '虫' on the left to indicate meaning, and '咼' on the right for pronunciation.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蜗”结构更趋扁平,笔画简化,更接近现代字形。 In Clerical Script, '蜗' becomes more flattened and simplified in its strokes, gradually resembling its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“蜗”字左边是虫部,右边为‘咼’,结构清晰,书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '蜗' has the '虫' radical on the left and '咼' on the right, with a clear structure and standardized strokes.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蜗牛 (snail)

wōniú

花园里有很多蜗牛。

Pinyin: Huāyuán lǐ yǒu hěn duō wōniú.

Eng: There are many snails in the garden.

蜗居 (humble dwelling; tiny home)

wōjū

他在城市里只买得起蜗居。

Pinyin: Tā zài chéngshì lǐ zhǐ mǎi dé qǐ wōjū.

Eng: He can only afford a small place to live in the city.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: escargot
  • German: Schnecke
  • Spanish: caracol
  • Italian: lumaca
  • Portuguese: caracol
  • Russian: улитка
  • Arabic: حلزون
  • Persian: حلزون
  • Dutch: slak
  • Polish: ślimak
  • Vietnamese: ốc sên
  • Ukrainian: равлик

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蜗") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

:本义指“蜗牛”,是一种带壳、动作迟缓的小型软体动物。"蜗": The core meaning is "snail", a small, slow-moving, shelled mollusk.

“蜗”字是“蝸”的简化字,本字从“虫”旁,表示与昆虫、爬虫等动物有关。其象形组合用“呙”形,表示动物壳的弯曲、螺旋状,形象地反映了蜗牛的外形。"蜗" is the simplified form of "蝸". The character uses the "虫" (insect/reptile) radical and "呙", indicating the curved or spiral shell, vividly depicting a snail's appearance.

常见词汇有“蜗牛”(snail)、“蜗居”(指狭小的居所,通常作比喻);“蜗行牛步”形容行动迟缓。Common words include “蜗牛” (snail), “蜗居” (a cramped dwelling, often metaphorical), and the idiom “蜗行牛步”, describing sluggish movement.

  • 易混淆:“蜗”是虫偏旁,区别于其它带“卧”、“咼”等字。 Easily Confused: "蜗" uses the "虫" radical, so distinguish it from similar characters with other components such as "卧" or "咼".
  • 文化趣味:蜗牛以慢著称,“蜗居”也常象征都市生活压力下的人们居住狭小。 Cultural Note: Snails symbolize slowness, and "蜗居" metaphorically represents cramped urban living under social pressure.

注意:台湾和教育部标准用“蝸”,大陆简化为“蜗”。 Note: "蝸" is used in Taiwan and standard Chinese, while "蜗" is the simplified version used in Mainland China.

相关成语及用法有限,信息主要围绕字形由来和文化象征。 Relevant idioms and usages are limited; most information concerns the character's origin and cultural symbolism.

蜗字形演变字源_汉字「蜗」_蜗的甲骨文_蜗的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

「咼」簡化為「呙」,漢〈郙閣頌碑〉已初見端倪,清代〈目蓮霽彈詞〉等通俗文學刻本可見偏旁「呙」,規範字依偏旁類推作「蜗」;教育部標準字作「蝸」。 汉字:「蜗」 字形演变 字源演变

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