酣 🔊

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核心含义与字源文化：“酣”字最早见于篆文，属于形声兼会意字。从“酉”表示与酒和饮酒活动有关，“甘”作声旁，也含有“甜美、味醇”的意思。本义指畅饮、喝得尽兴，常形容饮酒快乐、沉醉的情境，含有开怀畅快之意。 Core meaning & etymology: The character "酣" first appeared in ancient seal script and is a phono-semantic compound. The "酉" radical points to its connection with alcohol or drinking, while "甘" (sweet/tasty) suggests pleasant flavor and also provides the pronunciation. Its original meaning is "to drink heartily," often evoking scenes of joyful, uninhibited drinking and happiness.

常用词语与成语：“酣畅”（hān chàng，joyful and unrestrained）、“酣睡”（hān shuì，sound sleep）、“酣战”（hān zhàn，heated battle）等为常见搭配。成语如“酣然入梦”（fall into a deep sleep），表达沉醉或忘我之意。需注意“酣”作为形容词，常修饰喝、睡、战等状态。 Common collocations & idioms: "酣" often appears in words like "酣畅" (joyful, unrestrained), "酣睡" (deep sleep), and "酣战" (fierce battle). Idioms such as "酣然入梦" ("fall into a deep sleep") express a state of complete immersion or intoxication. Note: "酣" is usually used as an adjective to modify actions such as drinking, sleeping, or fighting.

易混淆点：“酣”不要与“憨”（hān，silly, simple-minded）混淆，两者字形和声母相似但含义不同。 Confusable point: Do not confuse "酣" (to be immersed/intoxicated) with "憨" (silly, simple-minded); though similar in pronunciation and appearance, their meanings differ greatly.