基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 矿物、矿藏,开采金属、煤炭等物质的地方

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): ore; mine; a place where minerals or resources such as metals or coal are extracted

“矿”多用于表示矿物、矿石以及开采金属、煤炭等的场所,如“煤矿”、“金矿”;也用于组成表示矿产资源的复合词。 ‘矿’ is commonly used to refer to minerals, ores, or mines where resources like metals or coal are extracted. It often appears in compound words such as 'coal mine' (煤矿), 'gold mine' (金矿), etc.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“矿”是会意兼形声字,左边“广”表示场所或建筑,右边“石”表示石头,因此“矿”表示和石头、矿物有关的场所或事物。‘广’也起到了表音作用。'矿' is an ideogrammic and phono-semantic compound; the left component '广' means place/building, and the right '石' means stone/mineral, thus indicating a place related to minerals. '广' also plays a phonetic role.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指矿石、矿产及开采地。Similar to modern meaning; mostly refers to ore, mineral, and place where mining is carried out.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“矿”最早出现在较晚的字形体系中,是“广”与“石”两部分组成的会意字。“广”表示房屋或建筑,引申为地方;“石”表示石头、矿物,合起来指采矿的地方或与矿石相关的事物。‘矿’ appeared relatively late among Chinese characters. It is a phono-semantic compound composed of '广' (building or place) and '石' (stone, mineral). '广' suggests a building or place, and '石' means rock or mineral; together, they refer to a site related to mining or minerals.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“矿”字未见于甲骨文,与矿有关的表达多用“金”、“石”等。 The character '矿' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; mining-related ideas were represented using characters like '金' (metal) or '石' (stone).
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样未出现“矿”字,描述矿石或采矿依赖其他字。 Similarly, '矿' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; references to mining or ore used other characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“矿”字已出现,左边为“广”,右边为“石”,结构分明,表示与矿物有关的地方。 In Small Seal Script, the character '矿' appears, structured with '广' on the left and '石' on the right, clearly indicating a place related to minerals.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“矿”的字形扁平化,笔画更加简略,左右结构明显,成为现代字形的基础。 In Clerical Script, '矿' becomes more flattened and stylized, with clearer left-right structure, laying the foundation for the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“矿”的左边为“广”,右边为“石”,结构紧凑、规范,是当代通用的写法。 In modern Regular Script, '矿' is written with '广' on the left and '石' on the right—compact and standard, forming the character as it is commonly used today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

矿石 (ore, mineral stone)

kuàngshí

这种矿石含有丰富的铁元素。

Pinyin: Zhè zhǒng kuàngshí hányǒu fēngfù de tiě yuánsù.

Eng: This ore contains a rich amount of iron elements.

矿工 (miner)

kuànggōng

矿工们在地下辛勤工作。

Pinyin: Kuànggōngmen zài dìxià xīnqín gōngzuò.

Eng: The miners work hard underground.

矿产 (mineral resources)

kuàngchǎn

我国的矿产资源非常丰富。

Pinyin: Wǒguó de kuàngchǎn zīyuán fēicháng fēngfù.

Eng: China's mineral resources are very abundant.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: mine
  • German: Mine
  • Spanish: mina
  • Italian: miniera
  • Portuguese: mina
  • Russian: рудник, шахта
  • Arabic: منجم
  • Persian: معدن
  • Dutch: mijn
  • Polish: kopalnia
  • Vietnamese: mỏ (khai khoáng)
  • Ukrainian: шахта, рудник

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "矿") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

的核心含义是指矿物、矿石或开采矿产的地方。本字与“石”有关,本义为“采矿的地方”。 Kuàng (矿) primarily means minerals, ore, or a place where minerals are extracted. It is related to "stone" and originally referred to a mining location.

  • 汉字起源:“矿”字的古文字形,如甲骨文和金文,多与“石”相关,表现出石头、矿物的象形特征。 Origin: Early forms of "矿" in oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions often included or related to the radical for "stone", highlighting its pictographic roots in minerals or rocks.
  • 常用词语:常见搭配有“矿山(mine)”、“矿工(miner)”、“矿石(ore)”等。 Common words: Frequently used in compounds such as "矿山 (mine)", "矿工 (miner)", and "矿石 (ore)".
  • 易混淆点:"矿"与“矿产”、“矿物”相关,但不要与“硝”、“砾”等其它含“石”字旁的矿物类汉字混淆。 Common confusion: "矿" relates to "矿产 (mineral products)", "矿物 (minerals)", but should not be confused with other stone-related characters like "硝 (nitrate)" or "砾 (gravel)".
  • 成语/文化背景:目前未见与“矿”字直接相关的成语,但该字在中国历史的开采、冶炼、经济等领域有重要文化意义。 Idioms/Culture: There are no common idioms directly using "矿", but the character is culturally significant in the context of mining, metallurgy, and economic history in China.

补充说明:因信息有限,未能提供甲骨文具体字形的图片或详细演变说明。如需深入了解,请参考汉字甲骨文相关字典。 Note: Due to limited information, detailed images or descriptions of oracle bone forms are unavailable. For in-depth study, consult specialized dictionaries on ancient Chinese scripts.

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