基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 保护,防止受伤害。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to protect, to guard, to shield

“护”多用于表示保护、防卫,如“保护”、“护理”、“护照”。常作动词、也常见于合成词中。 The character '护' is mainly used as a verb meaning 'to protect' or 'to guard', and frequently appears in compound words such as '保护' (to protect), '护理' (to nurse), and '护照' (passport).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“护”是会意兼形声字。左边“扌”表动作,象征用手操作;右边“户”既作声旁,也表与门有关,整体表达用手守门保护的意思。'护' is both an ideogram and a phono-semantic compound. The left element '扌' suggests hand-related actions, while the right element '户' is both a phonetic indicator and relates to 'door', together symbolizing the act of guarding a door with one's hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指守卫、保护。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to guarding or protecting.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“护”最早见于秦朝的小篆,是会意字。“护”由“扌”(手)和“户”(门)组成,表示用手在门前防守,引申为保护、守卫。The character '护' first appeared in the Small Seal Script during the Qin dynasty. It is an ideogram combining '扌' (hand) and '户' (door), depicting a hand at the door as if defending or guarding, thus extending to the meanings of protecting and guarding.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期“护”字由“扌”和“户”组成,形状更规则,一边像手,一边像门的形状,表达守卫之意。 In Small Seal Script, '护' is formed by combining the hand radical '扌' and the character '户' (door). Its shape becomes more regular, with the left side depicting a hand and the right side a door, symbolizing the act of guarding.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“护”的结构变得更扁平化,横画变宽,便于书写,但仍可分辨出“扌”和“户”部件。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '护' becomes more flattened and easier to write, but the components '扌' and '户' remain distinguishable.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“护”的写法与常见汉字结构一致,左边为“扌”(表示和手有关的动作),右边为“户”作为声旁。 In modern Regular Script, '护' follows the standard structure, with '扌' on the left indicating a hand-related action, and '户' on the right as the phonetic component.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

保护 (to protect)

bǎohù

我们要保护环境。

Pinyin: Wǒmen yào bǎohù huánjìng.

Eng: We must protect the environment.

护士 (nurse)

hùshi

护士在医院工作。

Pinyin: Hùshi zài yīyuàn gōngzuò.

Eng: The nurse works in a hospital.

护照 (passport)

hùzhào

你有护照吗?

Pinyin: Nǐ yǒu hùzhào ma?

Eng: Do you have a passport?

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: protéger, protéger
  • German: schützen, bewachen
  • Spanish: proteger, guardar
  • Italian: proteggere, difendere
  • Portuguese: proteger, defender
  • Russian: защищать, охранять
  • Arabic: يحمي، يدافع
  • Persian: حفاظت کردن، نگهبانی کردن
  • Dutch: beschermen, beveiligen
  • Polish: chronić, ochraniać
  • Vietnamese: bảo vệ, che chở
  • Ukrainian: захищати, охороняти

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "护") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“护”(拼音:hù)是常用汉字,核心含义为“保护”、“防卫”。 “护” (pinyin: hù) is a commonly used Chinese character. Its core meaning is “to protect” or “to guard”.

  • 字形与起源:古文字中,“护”最早见于篆文,原字形带有“言”部,表示与言语行为有关,声旁为“蒦”(huò)。简化后变为“手”加“户”,暗示用手守护门户,突出保护的象形意义。 Origin & Structure: In ancient scripts, “护” appeared with the “speech” radical (“言”) and the phonetic part “蒦” (huò). In its simplified form, it became “手” (hand) plus “户” (door), picturing the act of guarding a doorway with one’s hand, emphasizing its meaning of protection.
  • 主要含义:监视、监督、保卫、救助。引申为袒护、包庇等含义。 Main meanings: To watch over, supervise, defend, and offer help. It can also be used to mean to shield or cover up (sometimes in the sense of “to abet”).
  • 常见用法:常见于词语如“保护”(to protect)、“护士”(nurse)、“护照”(passport)、“护卫”(bodyguard)、“维护”(to maintain)。 Common usages: Appears in words like “保护” (bǎohù, to protect), “护士” (hùshi, nurse), “护照” (hùzhào, passport), “护卫” (hùwèi, bodyguard), and “维护” (wéihù, to maintain).
  • 易混淆点:“护”与“户”(door、household)容易混淆,但“护”有保护含义,“户”偏重于门或家庭单位。 Confusions: “护” (to protect) is often confused with “户” (door; household), but “护” emphasizes protection, while “户” refers to a door or a household unit.

暂无关于该字在成语中的特殊用法或有趣的文化典故的资料。 There is currently no notable information about the character’s use in idioms or cultural stories.

【护,護】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典 ...

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护(汉语文字)_百度百科

护(拼音:hù),汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。据已有文献资料,此字最古形体为收录于《说文解字》的篆文,古字形从言,蒦(huò)声,简化后改为从手,户声。护本义指监视、监督,引申为卫护、救助,又引申为袒护、包庇等义。(基本信息主要来源:《新华写字字典 第2版》、汉典网)

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