基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 说的话、言语、谈论的内容
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): speech, words, talk, things said
“话”常用作名词，表示说出来的语言、内容。如“讲话”、“说话”。在现代汉语中也可作动词，表示谈话。可以用于多种场合，如正式、日常或书面语。
‘话’ is most commonly used as a noun meaning words, speech, or things said, as in '讲话' (to give a speech) or '说话' (to speak). In modern Chinese, it can also be used as a verb meaning to talk. It is used in both formal and informal contexts.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“话”由“讠”（表示与语言相关）和“舌”（表示舌头，发音的器官）组成。合起来表达通过舌头（口语）表达内容，即“话”。这是一个形声字，其中‘讠’表示意义，与“言语”、“说话”相关，“舌”提供发音。字形结构清晰地表达了“言语”的本义。'话' is made up of '讠' (related to speech or language) and '舌' (tongue, the organ for speaking). Together, they indicate the content expressed through the tongue (speech). It is a phono-semantic compound character: '讠' denotes the meaning (relating to words or speaking), and '舌' suggests the pronunciation. The character's structure vividly conveys the idea of 'spoken words' or 'speech'.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
“话”为后起字，在古文中较少出现，通常用“言”“语”“辞”等表示相关意思。现今意义与文言文相近。'话' is a relatively late character and rarely appears in Classical Chinese texts; characters like '言', '语', or '辞' were used with similar meanings. Its current meaning is similar to the Classical usage.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“话”由“讠”和“舌”组成。“讠”是“言”的简化，表示与说话、语言有关；“舌”本义是“舌头”，是发声、说话的器官，所以“话”指的是用舌头（言语）表达出来的内容。‘话’最早见于隶书，属于后起字，古代并未在甲骨文或金文中出现。The character '话' consists of the components '讠' (a simplified form of '言', meaning speech or words) and '舌' (meaning tongue, the speaking organ). Thus, '话' refers to content expressed by speaking. '话' first appeared in the Clerical Script era; it is a later-created character and did not exist in Oracle Bone or Bronze scripts.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“话”字，古代用“言”或相关字表达此意。
There is no '话' character in Oracle Bone Script; ancient Chinese used '言' or similar characters to express this meaning.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期亦无“话”字，仍以“言”为主。
The '话' character did not appear in Bronze Inscriptions; '言' was mainly used.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆以前也未见“话”，通常用“言”或“语”等字。
The character '话' is still not found in Small Seal Script; '言' or '语' were used to express similar meanings.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
到隶书时期，“话”字出现，构形为“讠”旁加“舌”，结构分明，侧重言语含义。
In the Clerical Script era, the character '话' appeared, composed of '讠' (speech) on the side and '舌' (tongue), clearly indicating its association with words and speech.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书“话”字形结构简洁，左为“讠”，右为“舌”，书写规范。
In modern Regular Script, '话' has a clean structure with '讠' on the left and '舌' on the right, written in a standard and regular way.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
说话 (to speak; to talk)
请小声说话。
Eng: Please speak quietly.
电话 (telephone; phone call)
他在打电话。
Eng: He is making a phone call.
话题 (topic of conversation)
我们换个话题吧。
Eng: Let's change the topic.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
一言为定
Meaning: A promise is a promise; that's settled.
传说春秋时代，吴王和越王约定会面，双方各自承诺了见面的时间和地点，双方都信守诺言，没有失约，因此流传下“一言为定”这个成语，表示说出口的话就一定要算数。
According to a legend from the Spring and Autumn period, the King of Wu and the King of Yue made an agreement to meet at a certain time and place. Both kept their word, and neither broke the promise. Thus, the idiom '一言为定' ('One word is a promise') became widespread, meaning that once something is said, it must be honored.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: parole, mot, discours
- German: Wort, Rede, Gespräch
- Spanish: palabra, discurso, hablar
- Italian: parola, discorso, parlare
- Portuguese: palavra, fala, discurso
- Russian: слово, речь, разговор
- Arabic: كلمة، حديث، قول
- Persian: کلمه، سخن، گفتگو
- Dutch: woord, gesprek, praten
- Polish: słowo, rozmowa, mowa
- Vietnamese: lời nói, từ, phát ngôn
- Ukrainian: слово, мова, розмова
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "话" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "话" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "话 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "话 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "话") ()
网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):
```html“话”是一个常用汉字，核心含义是“言语”或“说话”。 "话" (huà) is a common Chinese character meaning "speech," "words," or "to speak."
- 文字起源：“话”属于形声字。从“言”表示与说话相关，右侧的声符表示发音。据《说文解字》，“话”旧字形中右边为“?”，本义与“塞口”相关，但在“话”中只取其声，无义。 Origin: "话" is a phono-semantic compound. The left part "言" means "speech," and the right side indicates pronunciation. The original right component means "to block the mouth," but in "话," it only provides sound, not meaning.
- 常见用法：既可作名词（如“言语、口语”），也可作动词（如“说话”）。常见词有：电话（telephone）、真话（truth）、土话（dialect）、假话（lie）、话题（topic）。 Common Usages: Used as both a noun ("speech, words") and a verb ("to speak"). Common words: 电话 (telephone), 真话 (truth), 土话 (dialect), 假话 (lie), 话题 (topic).
- 文化与成语：出现在诗文和成语中，如“把酒话桑麻”（聊天叙旧）。 Cultural notes: Appears in poetry and idioms, such as "把酒话桑麻" (to chat while drinking, reminiscing about farm life).
- 易混淆点：“话”与“说”（to say）、“语”（language, words）意义接近，但“话”更偏重于“具体话语”或“交谈内容”。 Common confusion: "话" is close in meaning to "说" (to say) and "语" (language/words), but "话" emphasizes actual words or the content of a conversation.
如果需要进一步区分与“语”的不同用法或字源详情，可以参考规范汉语词典。 For more details about differences from "语" or etymology, consult a standard Chinese dictionary.
```话字形演变字源_汉字「话」_话的甲骨文_话的金文_金文编_甲骨文编
篆文從言、?聲，《說文》籀文從言、會聲。楷書從言，右旁訛成「舌」。字從「言」為義符，表示是與言語有關的動作；從「 ／?」為聲符，不兼義，依《說文》，「?」字本義為「塞口也」，此義與「話」無關。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字：「话」 字形演变 字源 ...
汉字"话"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典
把酒 话 桑麻。——唐 • 孟浩然《过故人庄》 ②名词：言语，口语。 话柄 话锋 话题 话语 话音 话匣子 / 粗话 大话 空话 电话 鬼话 假话 后话 佳话 人话 真话 土话 洋话 有话在先 话 ，合会善言也。——《说文》 出 话 不然。——《诗 • 大雅 • 板》
更多图片 (话 More Images) ()
