担 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

担（拼音：dān、dàn、dǎn）是一个常用汉字，核心含义为“用肩挑”或“承担”，后引申为“负责”或“承受”。 “担” (pinyin: dān, dàn, dǎn) is a commonly used Chinese character. Its core meaning is “to carry on the shoulder” or “to undertake”; it can also mean “to assume responsibility” or “to bear (something)”.

• 该字起源于形声字，从“手”，表示与手或劳作有关，“旦”作声旁。最早见于隶书。 This is a phono-semantic character: the “hand” radical hints at a physical action, and “旦” provides the sound. It first appeared in clerical script.
• 在文化上，“担”常与中国传统挑担、负重的场景相关，反映劳动与担当的美德。 Culturally, “担” is often associated with the traditional Chinese act of carrying loads on a shoulder pole, symbolizing hard work and responsibility.
• 常见用法有“担心”（worry）、“承担”（to undertake）、“分担”（to share a burden）、“挂担”（a load-carrying pole），还可作为名词，指用来挑东西的器具或重量单位。 Common words include “担心” (worry), “承担” (undertake), and “分担” (share a burden). “担” can also be a noun: a carrying pole or a unit of weight.
• “担”有多个读音，日常用作“dān”；“dàn”用于地名或部分历史词汇，极少见。“dǎn”极为罕用。 There are several pronunciations: most often “dān”; “dàn” is rare (mainly in place names or historical vocabulary), and “dǎn” is extremely rare.
• 容易和“但”（dàn，表示转折连词）混淆，需注意。 It can be confused with “但” (dàn, meaning “but” as a conjunction); pay attention to the difference.

常见成语有“担惊受怕”（always anxious and fearful）。 A common idiom: “担惊受怕” (to be constantly worried and afraid).