驴 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 基本含义：“驴”是指一种家畜，常用于运输，因性情温顺、耐劳著称。 Basic meaning: "驴" (lǘ) refers to a donkey, a domesticated animal known for its docility and endurance, commonly used as a draft animal.

• 汉字起源：“驴”字由“马”旁（表示与马类相关）和“卢”组成。甲骨文与古文字中表现出“驴”为马属动物的象形特征。 Etymology: The character combines the "horse radical" (马) with "卢", indicating an animal from the horse family. Early scripts show pictographic elements linked to equine animals.

• 文化与成语用法：“驴”常用作比喻，相关成语有： Cultural and idiomatic uses: "驴" is often used metaphorically in Chinese. Related idioms include:

  • 驴年：比喻没有期限的时间，因为十二生肖中并无“驴”。 Lǘ nián: Used to mean "a time that will never come," since the donkey is not part of the Chinese zodiac.

  • 驴生戟角：比喻绝不可能发生的事情，因驴不会长角。 Lǘ shēng jǐ jiǎo: Describes something impossible, as donkeys do not have horns.

  • 驴鸣犬吠：比喻语言、文章粗鄙不文雅。 Lǘ míng quǎn fèi: Means crude or unrefined language or writing ("as vulgar as donkey braying and dog barking").

• 易混淆点：“驴”与“马”、“骡”等动物名称容易混淆，但“驴”特指驴这种动物。 Common Confusions: "驴" can be confused with similar animal terms like "马" (horse), or "骡" (mule), but it specifically refers to donkeys.

• 其他用法：某些场合可作粗俗、讽刺用语。（如“驴券”，指言语不中要点；“驴颓”，为对男性的粗俗骂语等。) Other uses: "驴" can be used in vulgar or sarcastic contexts (e.g., "驴券" for aimless talk; "驴颓" as offensive slang towards men).

注：本汇总受限于原始信息质量和数量，仅涵盖基础用法与常见文化引用。 Note: This summary is limited by the available information, focusing on basic meanings and typical cultural references.