基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 寄居,寄住处,表现、蕴含(思想、意义)等。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to reside temporarily, lodging, to contain or embody (an idea, meaning, etc.)

常用于“寓意”(表示蕴含的意义)、“寓所”(临时居住的地方)、“寓言”(借故事表达道理)。用作动词时指“寄居”,作为名词常指临时住所。 Commonly used in words like '寓意' (implied meaning), '寓所' (lodging), and '寓言' (fable, a story that embodies a meaning). As a verb, it means 'to reside temporarily'; as a noun, it means 'a temporary dwelling.'

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“寓”字上部为“宀”,象征屋宇、住所,下部为“禺”,本为地名,引申为空间与时间的借用,合起来表示临时居住于某处。The upper part '宀' symbolizes a roof or house, and the lower part '禺' was originally a place name but here extends the idea of occupying space or a temporary stay. Together, they depict the concept of residing temporarily in a dwelling.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,常用于文言文中表示寄居、依托,或引申为寄托(情感、意义等)。Similar to modern meaning, frequently used in Classical Chinese to mean temporary residence or to entrust (feelings, meaning, etc.).

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“寓”最早见于战国文字,本义为寄居、临时住宿的地方。字从“宀”(表示房屋)和“禺”组成,形象地表达了人在屋宇中暂时居住的意思。后来引申为寄托、包含意义。The character '寓' first appeared in ancient scripts of the Warring States period. Its original meaning is 'to reside temporarily or be lodged.' The character is composed of '宀' (roof, house) and '禺', expressing the image of someone temporarily living within a dwelling. Later, the meaning extended to 'to entrust' or 'to embody (meaning)'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未见到“寓”字的完整写法,其含义多以“宀”(屋)与相关部分组合体现。 The complete character '寓' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; the meaning was often expressed through combinations involving '宀' (roof/house) and related components.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中已有“寓”字雏形,结构较为简化,上为“宀”,下为“禺”形,突出房屋内寄居之意。 A primitive form of '寓' appears in Bronze Inscriptions, with a simplified structure: '宀' (roof) on top and an early form of '禺' below, emphasizing temporary dwelling.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“寓”字结构更加规范,顶部为‘宀’,下方‘禺’形更为流畅与美观,字意清晰。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '寓' becomes standardized: '宀' (roof) on top, '禺' below, smoothly written and visually clear, emphasizing its meaning.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“寓”字结构横平竖直,笔画更加分明,逐渐接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, '寓' features more straight and separated strokes, approaching its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“寓”字结构完整规范,便于书写与辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '寓' has a standardized and organized structure, making it easy to write and recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

寓意 (implied meaning; connotation)

yù yì

这幅画有着深刻的寓意。

Pinyin: Zhè fú huà yǒu zhe shēnkè de yùyì.

Eng: This painting has a profound implied meaning.

寓言 (fable; allegory)

yù yán

伊索寓言是一部有名的故事集。

Pinyin: Yīsuǒ Yùyán shì yī bù yǒumíng de gùshì jí.

Eng: Aesop's Fables is a famous collection of stories.

寓所 (residence; lodging)

yù suǒ

他在城里有一处寓所。

Pinyin: Tā zài chéng lǐ yǒu yī chù yùsuǒ.

Eng: He has a lodging in the city.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: logement temporaire, contenir (une signification)
  • German: vorübergehende Unterkunft, enthalten (eine Bedeutung)
  • Spanish: alojamiento temporal, contener (un significado)
  • Italian: alloggio temporaneo, contenere (un significato)
  • Portuguese: alojamento temporário, conter (um significado)
  • Russian: временное жилье, содержать (смысл)
  • Arabic: إقامة مؤقتة، يتضمن (معنى)
  • Persian: اقامت موقت، دربرداشتن (معنا)
  • Dutch: tijdelijke huisvesting, een betekenis inhouden
  • Polish: tymczasowe zakwaterowanie, zawierać (znaczenie)
  • Vietnamese: nơi ở tạm thời, chứa đựng (ý nghĩa)
  • Ukrainian: тимчасове житло, містити (значення)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "寓") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“寓”是一个形声字,形符为“宀”(表示与居所相关),声符为“禺”。其核心含义是“寄居”或“暂住”。在古文中,常用来表示寄居、暂时生活在某地,如“寓居”。此外,“寓”还可引申为“寄托”“托付”,如成语“寓意深远”(表达深刻含义)。需要注意,和“寓”同音同义的字还有“庽”(形符为广,但字较少用)。 “寓” (yù) is a phono-semantic character: the semantic component “宀” suggests a relation to dwelling, and the phonetic part is “禺”. The core meaning is “to reside temporarily” or “to lodge.” In classical texts, it often means to stay or live somewhere temporarily, as in “寓居” (to lodge). The meaning also extends to “entrust” or “imply,” as seen in phrases like “寓意深远” (to have a profound or implied meaning). Note that “庽” is a homophone and synonym, but is rarely used.

  • 常见词汇: 寓居(to lodge temporarily),寓意(implied meaning, implication),寓所(residence)。 Common words: 寓居 (to lodge), 寓意 (implication), 寓所 (residence).
  • 易混淆点: “寓”与“庽”同义但写法不同,且“寓”常用于表达抽象含义如“寓意”。 Confusion point: “寓” and “庽” have similar meanings, but “寓” is more common and often used abstractly (e.g., in “寓意”).

汉字"寓"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录2976条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 【简繁关系】"寓"是形声字,形符是宀,声符是禺,本义为寄居。"庽"也是形声字,形符是广,声符是禺,与"寓"同义。 ...

寓的解释|寓的意思|汉典"寓"字的基本解释 - 漢典

动. 寄居。 如:「寓居」。 《孟子·离娄下》:「无寓人于我室,毁伤其薪木。」 《宋史·卷四四二·文苑传四·苏舜钦传》:「舜钦既放废,寓于吴中,其友人韩维责以世居京师而去离都下,隔绝亲交。 」. 托付、寄托。 如:「寓意深远」。 《管子·大匡》:「贤者死忠以振疑,百姓寓焉。

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