雌 🔊

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雌这个汉字的核心含义是“女性的”或“母的”，常用于指雌性动物，比如“雌鸟”、“雌雄”（即female/male）。 雌 primarily means "female" or "of the female sex," especially referring to female animals, such as "雌鸟" (female bird) and the pair "雌雄" (female and male).

• 字形起源： “雌”字由“隹”（短尾鸟）与“此”组成，表示和鸟类相关，声旁“此”用来表音。战国时期已见该字，后经《说文解字》规范为现今结构。 Character origin: "雌" is formed from “隹” (a short-tailed bird) and “此” (for sound). This word appeared as early as the Warring States period and was later standardized in its current form.
• 常见词汇： “雌鸟”（female bird）、“雌雄”（female and male, often used for comparison, e.g. 雌雄同体 hermaphrodite）。 Common words: Examples include “雌鸟” (female bird), “雌雄” (female and male, often for comparison, e.g., 雌雄同体 "hermaphrodite").
• 易混点： 不要与“此”（this）混淆，“雌”多用于描述性别，与“雄”（male）成对出现。 Confusion point: Do not confuse with “此” (this); "雌" is mainly used to describe gender and usually contrasts with “雄” (male).

没有显著的成语直接用“雌”开头，但“雌雄”作为词频繁使用。 No famous idioms start with "雌," but "雌雄" is commonly used.