泥 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源：“泥”是一个形声字，从“水”表示与水相关，右边“尼”为声旁。在古篆文中即可见。本义为潮湿的土块，即mud或clay，常指因水混合而成的湿土。 Core meaning & origin: “泥” is a phono-semantic compound character. The “水” (water) radical suggests its association with water, while “尼” provides the pronunciation. It refers to wet soil or mud, created when soil is mixed with water.

• 文化与趣味背景：“泥”字体现了中国古人对大自然的细致观察，是按六书中的“形声”造字法造出。 Cultural note: The formation of “泥” demonstrates ancient Chinese observation of nature, using the phono-semantic (形声) method of character creation.
• 特别用法&易混点：“泥”可作名词（如“泥土”——mud），也作动词，表示“粘附”或“涂抹”（如“泥墙”——to plaster a wall with mud）。有些历史文献或成语中，有“泥”姓。 Usage & notes: “泥” can be a noun (e.g. “泥土”—soil, mud), or a verb, meaning to stick or plaster (e.g. “泥墙”—to plaster a wall). Occasionally, “泥” is also used as a surname in classical texts.
• 常用词语与成语： 常见词有“烂泥”（slush），“泥泞”（muddy），成语如“陷于泥淖”（be stuck in the mud）。 Frequently used words & idioms: Common words include “烂泥” (slush), “泥泞” (muddy), and idioms like “陷于泥淖” (be stuck in the mire).

提示：“泥”有时由“水”+“尼”而误作其他近形字，注意区分，如“尼”（尼姑之尼）。 Tip: “泥” sometimes gets confused with visually similar characters like “尼” (as in Buddhist nun). Pay attention to the water radical.