基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 飞翔,指在空中飞行,多用于形容鸟类、昆虫等展翅飞行,也引申为自由自在地飞行。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to soar, to fly (especially used for birds or insects flying freely in the sky); to glide.

“翔”常用于文学、诗歌、文章等正式语境中,表示在空中自由地飞行。还常用于人名,表达志向高远、自由等含义。在口语中不常单独使用,而多见于成语、词语或比喻用法。 '翔' is commonly used in literature, poetry, or formal writing to describe free or lofty flight, usually of birds. It is also popular in given names to convey ambitions or freedom. Rarely used alone in everyday spoken language; more often found in idioms and compound words.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“翔”是形声字,“羽”表示与飞翔相关,“羊”兼作声旁。这一组合既表达了展翅飞翔的意义,也取其音。整体给人轻盈飞升、自由翱翔的联想。'翔' is a phono-semantic compound: '羽' (feather) gives the meaning of flying, while '羊' acts as the phonetic component. Together, they suggest the imagery of soaring on wings, evoking feelings of lightness and free flight.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中,“翔”多指鸟类在空中回旋、飞翔,用法与现代意义相近。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, mostly referred to birds gliding or flying in the sky.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“翔”字最早的形态可以追溯到秦朝以前,其结构由“羽”(羽毛,象征飞翔)和“羊”(辅助表音或表意)组成。羽代表与飞行相关,结合表现翱翔之意。The character '翔' can be traced back to before the Qin dynasty. It consists of the '羽' (feather, symbolizing flight) component and the '羊' (sheep, used for its sound or as a semantic element). Together, they convey the idea of soaring or gliding in the sky.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“翔”字,相关意思多由‘飞’或‘羽’表现。 '翔' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script; similar meanings were conveyed by characters like '飞' or '羽'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“翔”的形体尚未定型,有时使用羽和其他部件结合,表达与飞翔相关的意义。 In Bronze Inscription, the form of '翔' was not yet standardized; it sometimes used '羽' in combination with other elements to signify flight.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“翔”字形由“羽”与“羊”组合而成,结构规范,形象地表现出羽毛下带有“羊”。 In Small Seal Script, '翔' took a standardized form, combining '羽' (feather) and '羊' (sheep), clearly depicting the original structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“翔”的结构更加方正、简化,笔画呈现出更加平直和简练的风格。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '翔' became squarer and more simplified, with more straight and concise strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“翔”字标准为“羽”在上,“羊”在下,笔画清晰,结构稳重,广泛用在书写和印刷体中。 In modern Regular Script, '翔' has a standard form with '羽' on top and '羊' below, clear strokes and balanced structure, widely used in handwriting and printed text.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

翱翔 (to soar, to fly freely (usually in the sky))

áo xiáng

雄鹰在天空中自由翱翔。

Pinyin: Xióngyīng zài tiānkōng zhōng zìyóu áoxiáng.

Eng: The eagle soars freely in the sky.

飞翔 (to fly, to soar)

fēi xiáng

鸟儿在蓝天上快乐地飞翔。

Pinyin: Niǎo ér zài lántiān shàng kuàilè de fēixiáng.

Eng: The birds happily fly in the blue sky.

翔实 (detailed and accurate (usually referring to information or data))

xiáng shí

这份报告内容翔实,数据充分。

Pinyin: Zhè fèn bàogào nèiróng xiángshí, shùjù chōngfèn.

Eng: This report is thorough and provides comprehensive data.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

振翅高翔 zhèn chì gāo xiáng

Meaning: to spread wings and soar high; to strive for great achievements

“振翅高翔”比喻奋发有为,像鸟儿一样高高飞起。常用来形容人志向远大,积极进取。 'Zhen chi gao xiang' (to spread wings and soar high) is a metaphor for striving for great achievements and progress, just like a bird rising and soaring in the sky. It often describes people with lofty ambitions and enterprising spirit.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: voler, planer
  • German: fliegen, schweben
  • Spanish: volar, planear
  • Italian: volare, librarsi
  • Portuguese: voar, planar
  • Russian: парить, летать
  • Arabic: يحلّق، يطير
  • Persian: پرواز کردن، اوج گرفتن
  • Dutch: vliegen, zweven
  • Polish: szybować, latać
  • Vietnamese: bay lượn, sải cánh
  • Ukrainian: парити, літати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "翔") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(读作 xiáng)是常用汉字,其核心含义是“鸟类旋转着飞翔,展翅飞行”。 “翔” (pronounced “xiáng”) is a common Chinese character. Its core meaning is “to soar, to glide, or circle in the air like a bird with outstretched wings.”

  • 象形起源:“翔”最早见于《说文解字》的小篆,是形声字。它描绘了鸟类在空中盘旋飞翔的动作。 Pictographic Origin: The character first appeared in ancient scripts (small seal script in “Shuowen Jiezi”). It is formed by combining symbols to represent the circling flight of birds in the sky.
  • 引申用法:除了表示飞翔,还可引申为行走时舒展双臂,像鸟飞一样,亦有“翔游”之意。 Extended Meanings: Besides flying, it can also refer to moving with outstretched arms, imitating a bird’s flight, or “roaming” gracefully.
  • 常用词语:如“翱翔”(soar)、“翔实”(detailed and reliable),含有展翅飞翔或具体详实之意。 Common Collocations: “翱翔” (to soar), “翔实” (detailed and reliable), often expressing the idea of soaring or being thorough.
  • 易混淆点:“翔”有时与“详”(detailed)或“恙”(illness)通用,注意区分实际语境。 Confusion Note: Sometimes “翔” can be interchanged with “详” (detailed) or “恙” (illness) in ancient texts. Be aware of the context.

文化上,“翔”常用来表达高飞远举、志向远大等积极意义。 Culturally, “翔” conveys positive symbolism such as lofty ambitions or soaring freely.

信息质量说明:提供的信息准确但较为基础,如需了解更丰富的成语用法或文学典故,建议查阅更多资料。 Information Quality Note: The provided information is accurate but basic; for idioms or literary references, further research is recommended.

翔(汉语汉字)_百度百科

翔,汉语常用字(一级字),读作xiáng,形声字,最早见于《说文》小篆。本义是旋转着飞;引申指翔游,又引申指行走时伸出两臂,像鸟飞一样;还可通"详""恙"等。(基本信息栏参考资料:)

翔 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

百答知识-是一款免费的字词学习软件。本页面为您讲解汉字"翔"从古到今的字形演变过程,以及汉字"翔"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。

更多图片 (翔 More Images) ()