振 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“振”本义与“手部动作”、“动起来”相关，表示摇动、振动、奋起等。 Core meaning: The character “振” is fundamentally associated with actions involving the hand and means to shake, vibrate, or to rouse (inspire).

象形起源：“振”最初从“手”(扌)为义符，表示用手操作；从“辰”为声符，同时“辰”有“震动、起”的意思。所以，“振”有使某物摇动、激发的含义。 Pictographic origin: The character combines the “hand” radical (扌), indicating a manual action, and the phonetic “辰”, which also carries the meaning of “to shake” or “to initiate”. This reflects the sense of stirring or setting things in motion.

• 常见用法：“振”常见于“振兴”（to revitalize）、“振作”（to cheer up）、“振动”（to vibrate）、“振奋”（to inspire/rouse）。 Common words: Often used in words like “振兴” (revitalize), “振作” (to cheer up), “振动” (vibrate), “振奋” (inspire/rouse).
• 成语/短语：如“振臂一呼”（to rally people with a single call）、“振聋发聩”（to awaken the deaf and the blind; metaphor for awakening others with powerful words）。 Idioms/phrases: Examples include “振臂一呼” (rally with a single call), “振聋发聩” (powerful words to awaken others).
• 易混淆点：“振”与“震”（zhèn，to quake）易混淆。两字义近但“震”更强调大幅震动或地震，“振”多用于比喻或较小的动作。 Common confusion: “振” is easily mistaken for “震” (zhèn, to quake), but “震” generally refers to larger or literal quaking (like earthquakes), while “振” is often used figuratively or for smaller motions.

总体评价：“振”是一个常用、含义积极的汉字，多用于表达振兴、激励、救助等积极的动作或变化。 Summary: “振” is a frequently used and positive character, commonly expressing revitalization, encouragement, assistance, and active change.