官 🔊

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核心含义：“官”意指管理、治理事务的地方或人员，常代表官员、官署等含义。Core Meaning: “官” mainly means an official, a person in charge, or an office (government institution).

字形/起源：“官”字的甲骨文字形中，下部与古代日历法有关，体现出天地、权力管理的象征。文字结构经过简化，表现出古人对管理和治理的重视。Etymology/Origin: In oracle bone script, the lower part of “官” is related to ancient calendar systems, symbolizing order, administration, and authority.

文化背景：古代“官”不只是指官员本身，有时也泛指处理公事的场所、官方管理、职务等。在《礼记》《易经》等古籍中多次出现，反映其重要的社会地位。Cultural Background: Historically, “官” can refer to both officials and official institutions or places where public affairs are handled, underscoring its importance in government and society.

• 常用词： 官员 (official), 官府 (government office), 官职 (official post), 官僚 (bureaucrat)。Common Words: 官员 (official), 官府 (government office), 官职 (official post), 官僚 (bureaucrat).
• 易混点： “官”与“馆”易混，古文中“馆”有时也写作“官”，但现今“馆”多指旅馆、馆舍等。Confusion Point: “官” and “馆” can be confused; in ancient texts, “馆” (house, guesthouse) was sometimes written as “官”, but now “馆” mainly refers to buildings like libraries or hotels.

整体而言，“官”与治理、权力、管理密不可分，在汉字与中国文化中具有重要地位。Overall, “官” is closely linked to governance, authority, and administration; it holds a significant place in Chinese characters and culture.