基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 隐瞒，遮掩，故意不让别人知道事实。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to conceal, to hide the truth, to deceive by withholding information
“瞒”通常用作动词，指有意对他人隐瞒事实。例如：瞒天过海、对父母隐瞒成绩。与“隐瞒”、“欺骗”有近义关系，程度上偏向不完全告诉真相。
'瞒' is mainly used as a verb meaning to conceal or hide the truth from others. Common phrases include '瞒天过海' and '对…隐瞒…'. It is similar to '隐瞒' (to conceal) or '欺骗' (to deceive), but focuses on not fully revealing the truth.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“瞒”是会意字，左边“目”表示眼睛、视线，右边“民”原意为百姓的头和眼睛合形。合起来表达遮掩众人眼目的意思，即让人看不到真相，引申为隐瞒。'瞒' is a semantic compound: the left '目' denotes the eye or vision, while the right '民' represents people with their heads and eyes. Together, they depict concealing people's sight, symbolizing hiding the truth.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要表示隐瞒、欺骗。Similar to modern meaning, primarily denoting concealment or deception.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“瞒”最早出现于汉代，是会意字。从“目”，表示与眼睛、看见有关；“民”表示人群，引申为对人遮掩。整体表达遮住别人眼目，不让看见真相的意思。The character '瞒' first appeared during the Han dynasty and is a semantic compound. It consists of '目' (eye), indicating vision, and '民' (people), which metaphorically represents a group. Combined, it expresses the idea of covering people’s eyes—hiding the truth from them.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“瞒”字，因该字为后起复合字。
'瞒' did not appear in Oracle Bone Script as it is a later compound character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见该字，因其产生年代较晚。
'瞒' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions due to its later origin.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“瞒”由“目”和“民”组成，结构已类似现代楷书，表示遮住眼睛。
In Small Seal Script, '瞒' consists of '目' and '民', similar in structure to the modern character, signifying the act of covering eyes.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时代“瞒”字结构更平直，笔画简化，与今楷书接近。
In Clerical Script, '瞒' became straighter and simpler, and the structure neared its modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现今楷书中，“瞒”左为“目”，右为“民”，简明清晰。
In modern Regular Script, '瞒' is clearly composed of '目' on the left and '民' on the right.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
隐瞒 (to conceal; to hide (something); to cover up)
他故意隐瞒了部分事实。
Eng: He deliberately concealed part of the truth.
瞒骗 (to deceive; to trick (by hiding the truth))
不能用谎言去瞒骗别人。
Eng: One should not deceive others with lies.
瞒着 (to keep (something) from; to hide from)
他瞒着家里买了新手机。
Eng: He bought a new phone without telling his family.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
瞒天过海
Meaning: to achieve one's aim by deception; to fool everyone
“瞒天过海”指用欺骗的手段在众目睽睽之下完成事情。传说兵法中用虚假的表象让敌人放松警惕，从而顺利过海。
'瞒天过海' literally means 'to cross the sea while hiding from the sky.' It refers to completing something openly by deceptive means. According to legend, a military strategist used a fake display to make the enemy lower their guard, allowing troops to cross the sea unimpeded.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: cacher, dissimuler, tromper
- German: verheimlichen, verschweigen
- Spanish: ocultar, esconder, engañar
- Italian: nascondere, celare, ingannare
- Portuguese: esconder, ocultar, enganar
- Russian: скрывать, утаивать, обманывать
- Arabic: يخفي، يخدع، يموه
- Persian: پنهان کردن، فریب دادن
- Dutch: verbergen, verhullen, misleiden
- Polish: ukrywać, zatajać, oszukiwać
- Vietnamese: giấu, che giấu, lừa dối
- Ukrainian: приховувати, утаювати, обманювати
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "瞒" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "瞒" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "瞒 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "瞒 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "瞒") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (瞒 More Images) ()
