基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 黏，附着，物体之间因有黏性而互相连接。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to stick, to adhere, sticky.
“粘”和“黏”在现代汉语中均指物体表面因有黏性而附着在一起，但“粘”常用于书面语，“黏”则更常见于口语。有时候二者可以互换使用，如“粘贴”、“黏贴”都可。
"粘" and "黏" both mean 'to stick' or 'sticky' in modern Chinese. "粘" is often seen in written Chinese, while "黏" is more common in spoken language. In many cases, they can be used interchangeably, such as in "粘贴" (to paste or stick).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“粘”字的左边是“米”，提示与米、粮食有关的黏性；右边的“占”表示覆盖、附着的动作，合起来表达物体因有黏性而附着的状态。The left component '米' ('rice') indicates that the character relates to something sticky like rice. The right part '占' suggests the action of attaching or covering. Together, they represent things sticking together due to stickiness.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要表示黏附、附着。Similar to modern meaning; primarily refers to sticking, adherence.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“粘”字由“米”和“占”组成。米代表米粒，突出粮食的黏性特点；“占”表示附着在一起的状态。最初用来形容米饭、稠浆等粘在一起的样子。The character '粘' consists of '米' (rice) and '占' (to occupy/attach). '米' highlights the sticky nature of rice grains, while '占' suggests things sticking or adhering together. Originally, it described the way rice or starch paste sticks together.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未出现“粘”字，相关概念多用其他字表示。
The character '粘' did not exist in the oracle bone script period; similar concepts were expressed by other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“粘”字，黏、附着的含义多用“黏”或其他字形代替。
There is no '粘' character found in bronze script either; the concepts of 'sticky' or 'to stick' were often written with '黏' or other forms.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期才正式有“粘”字，左边为“米”，右边为“占”，结构分明，表示米饭易占附的特性。
In the Small Seal Script era, the character '粘' formally appeared, structured as 'rice' on the left and 'occupy/stick' on the right, clearly showing the idea of rice sticking together.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“粘”的结构逐渐横平竖直，笔画舒展，书写更方便。
In Clerical Script, the structure of '粘' became more straight-lined and easier to write, with more regular strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“粘”结构更为规范，左“米”右“占”，笔画清晰。
In modern Regular Script, '粘' is written clearly with 'rice' on the left and 'occupy/stick' on the right, with standardized strokes.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
粘贴 (to paste; to stick on)
请把这张照片粘贴在墙上。
Eng: Please paste this photo on the wall.
粘住 (to stick; to adhere)
口香糖粘住了鞋底。
Eng: The chewing gum stuck to the sole of the shoe.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: coller, adhérer
- German: kleben, haften
- Spanish: pegar, adherir
- Italian: incollare, aderire
- Portuguese: colar, aderir
- Russian: липнуть, приклеиваться
- Arabic: يلتصق، يلتصق بـ
- Persian: چسبیدن، متصل شدن
- Dutch: plakken, kleven
- Polish: przyklejać, kleić się
- Vietnamese: dính, bám dính
- Ukrainian: липнути, приклеюватися
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "粘" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "粘" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "粘 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "zhān 粘 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "粘") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (粘 More Images) ()
暂无更多图片。No additional images available.