豁 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义及象形起源：“豁”是形声字，从“谷”，表示山口，“害”作声旁，有缺破之意。本义为“通开的山谷”，引申为开阔、畅通。 Core meaning & pictographic origin: “豁” (huò) is a phono-semantic character. The "谷" (valley) component suggests a mountain pass, and "害" serves as the phonetic part. Its original meaning is "an open or through valley," and by extension, it means open or spacious.

• 常见用法及引申义：“豁”常用于表示开阔、舒展（如“心胸豁达”），或排遣、发泄情绪（如“豁情散哀”）。也可作动词，意为舒张、畅快。 Common usage & extended meanings: “豁” is often used to describe something spacious or to express openness of mind (e.g. “心胸豁达” - open-mindedness), or to vent/release emotions ("豁情散哀" – to dispel grief). As a verb, it can mean to spread out or to feel relieved.

• 易混淆点及读音：“豁”有多个读音。读huò时，常指开阔、通畅（如《江赋》：“豁若天开”）；读huō时，多表示缺口（如“山的豁口”）。 Points of confusion & pronunciation: "豁" has multiple pronunciations. When pronounced "huò," it generally means open or spacious; when pronounced "huō," it refers to a gap/opening (e.g. "mountain pass").

• 相关成语与常用词： 如“豁然开朗”（suddenly see the light; everything becomes clear）、“心胸豁达”（broad-minded）。 Common phrases & idioms: Examples include “豁然开朗” (suddenly enlightened; everything is clear) and “心胸豁达” (broad-minded).

补充说明：从现有资料看，关于“豁”的文化背景及象形起源解释较为有限，学习时需注意其不同读音和引申用法。 Additional note: Based on the available information, details on cultural background or pictographic origin are limited. Learners should pay attention to its multiple pronunciations and extended meanings.