基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 高大、不平凡(多用于贬义,如“肮脏”的“肮”表示污秽)。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): tall, lofty (often used pejoratively, as in 'dirty' in the word '肮脏').

“肮”这个字在现代汉语中主要用于“肮脏”一词,单独使用较少,多指肮脏、污秽。较少见于日常交流。 '肮' is primarily used in the word '肮脏' (dirty) in modern Chinese. It is rarely used alone and mostly refers to dirtiness or filth. Not commonly used by itself in everyday conversation.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“肮”为形声字,左边的“月”表示与肉体、身体相关,右边的“昂”作声旁。字形没有具体象形含义,而是通过声旁与义旁组合表义、表音。'肮' is a phono-semantic compound character. The '月' radical indicates relation to the body, while the right side '昂' provides the pronunciation. It is not specifically pictographic, but combines meaning and sound elements through its two parts.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,文言文中常指高大或不平凡,有时带有贬义。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it often meant tall or uncommon, sometimes with a negative connotation.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“肮”最早出现于汉代,形声字,从“月”(“肉”旁),表示与身体或肉体有关,旁为“昂”,表声。最初与身体、躯体的高大相关,后来主要用于表示污秽。'肮' first appeared during the Han dynasty as a phono-semantic compound character. The '月' radical suggests a relation to the body, while the right part '昂' provides the pronunciation. Originally indicated something lofty or large related to the body, but later primarily used to mean filth or dirtiness.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
暂无直接收录“肮”的甲骨文字形记录,与后来结构不同。 'Ang' is not directly attested in oracle bone script; no distinct character form from this era.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中没有“肮”的独立字形,与现代结构尚未形成。 There is no separate form of '肮' in Bronze Inscription era; modern structure did not yet exist.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期“肮”字形较为明确,左为“月”形,右为“昂”声,已具备现代雏形。 In Small Seal Script, the form of '肮' becomes clearer, with '月' on the left and '昂' on the right, resembling the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“肮”结构更加方正,左右分明,逐渐定型为现代写法。 In Clerical Script, '肮' became squarer and the left-right structure more distinct, evolving toward modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“肮”与简体字相同,左边为“月”旁,右边为“昂”,结构清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '肮' appears as it does in simplified Chinese: '月' radical on the left, '昂' on the right, structure is clear.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

肮脏 (dirty; filthy)

āng zāng

他的手很肮脏,需要洗一洗。

Pinyin: Tā de shǒu hěn āngzāng, xūyào xǐ yī xǐ.

Eng: His hands are very dirty and need to be washed.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: sale; crasseux (dans 'sale' ou 'crasseux')
  • German: schmutzig; dreckig (wie in 'schmutzig')
  • Spanish: sucio; mugriento (como en 'sucio')
  • Italian: sporco; sudicio (come in 'sporco')
  • Portuguese: sujo; imundo (como em 'sujo')
  • Russian: грязный (как в 'грязный')
  • Arabic: قذر (كما في 'قذر')
  • Persian: کثیف (مانند 'کثیف')
  • Dutch: vies; smerig (zoals in 'vies')
  • Polish: brudny (jak w 'brudny')
  • Vietnamese: bẩn; dơ (như trong 'bẩn thỉu')
  • Ukrainian: брудний (як у 'брудний')

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "肮") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(拼音:āng)这个汉字较为生僻,表示“尸体”、“尸身”。从字形来看,“月”代表“肉体”,“亢”有“坑穴”之意,合起来表示埋在墓坑里的尸体。 (pinyin: āng) is an uncommon Chinese character meaning "corpse" or "body." The character combines “月” (meat/body) and “亢” (pit), symbolizing a corpse buried in a tomb.

  • 字形起源: 甲骨文、金文和篆书等古文字资料缺乏,已知隶书用“月”表示“肉体”或“遗体”,“亢”表示“坑穴”。 Etymology: There is a lack of oracle bone, bronze, and seal script evidence; in clerical script, “月” denotes “flesh/body,” and “亢” means “pit.”
  • 异体字:“骯”是“肮”的楷书异体字,用“骨”替换了“月”,强调“骸骨”。 Variant character: “骯” replaces “月” (body/flesh) with “骨” (bone), highlighting the skeletal aspect.
  • 常见误区:“肮”常与“骯”混淆。“肮”偏重于尸体、遗体的含义。“骯”常用于“不干净”的意思,如“肮脏”。 Common confusion: “肮” is often confused with “骯.” “肮” focuses on corpse, “骯” is used for “dirty/unclean” (as in “骯脏”).
  • 常用词语: “肮脏”即“不干净”。但现代汉语多用“骯脏”。 Common term: “肮脏” means “dirty,” but in modern Chinese, “骯脏” is more frequently used.
  • 文化背景: 古人把尸体或骸骨埋于坑穴,对“肮”有与死亡和丧葬相关的文化联想。 Cultural background: The character is associated with burial customs and death in ancient China, reflecting the practice of entombing bodies in pits.

整体来说,“肮”字信息较为有限,主要用于古汉语文献,现代已极少单独使用。 In summary, information on “肮” is limited; it appears mostly in classical texts and is rarely used alone today.

```

汉字"肮"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

肮 ,甲金篆字形资料暂缺,隶书 (月,即"肉",代身体、遗体) (亢,即"坑",坑穴),表示墓坑里的尸体。楷书 将隶书字形中的 写成 。楷书异体字"骯" 以"骨" (骸骨)代替"月" (肉,遗体),强调墓坑里的尸骸。古人认为墓穴中腐烂的遗体有 ...

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