学习汉字 "葵" (kuí) - Learn Chinese Character "葵"

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种植物名，常见为向日葵或秋葵，叶大花大，多数随太阳转动。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): A type of plant, commonly refers to sunflower or mallow; large leaves, big flowers, often turn toward the sun.

“葵”通常指向日葵、秋葵等植物，在现代汉语中常用于植物名称，如“向日葵”、“秋葵”。 In modern Chinese, '葵' is mostly used in plant names such as 'sunflower' (向日葵) and 'okra' (秋葵).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“葵”由“艹”和“癸”组成，“艹”表示植物，“癸”是声旁，表音。整体表达一种叶子宽大的植物。'葵' consists of 艹 (plant radical) indicating its relation to plants, and 癸 (phonetic component) providing the sound. The character as a whole denotes a broad-leaved plant.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，即主要指叶大、根可食的植物，如冬葵。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to broad-leaved, edible-rooted plants, such as 'dongkui' (winter mallow).

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“葵”字最早见于古代青铜器铭文，其偏旁“艹”表明与植物有关，本意是一种叶子宽大的草本植物。The character '葵' first appeared on ancient bronze inscriptions. The component 艹 indicates a connection to plants, and the original meaning referred to a kind of broad-leaved herbaceous plant.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):

暂无甲骨文中“葵”的明确记载，较早定型见于金文。 No clear record of '葵' in Oracle Bone Script; it was more clearly established in the Bronze Inscriptions era.

金文 (Bronze Inscription):

金文中的“葵”上部为“艹”，下为“癸”字，形态较复杂，表现出植物与其他部件的组合。 In Bronze Inscription, '葵' has the plant radical 艹 on top and '癸' below, forming a complex structure combining the plant and the phonetic part.

小篆 (Small Seal Script):

小篆中“葵”字形趋于规范，明显区分“艹”和“癸”部分，线条流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '葵' became standardized, clearly separating 艹 (the plant radical) and the '癸' component, with smooth, flowing lines.

隶书 (Clerical Script):

隶书时代“葵”字开始横向展开，结构更扁平，笔画简化。 '葵' in Clerical Script became more horizontal and flattened, with simplified strokes.

楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):

现代楷书中“葵”字上方为“艹”，下为“癸”，结构更加规范，便于识别。 In modern Regular Script, '葵' is written with '艹' on top and '癸' below, with a regular and easily recognizable structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

向日葵 (sunflower)

xiàng rì kuí

花园里种满了向日葵。

Pinyin: Huāyuán lǐ zhòng mǎn le xiàng rì kuí.

Eng: The garden is full of sunflowers.

秋葵 (okra)

qiū kuí

秋葵是一种健康的蔬菜。

Pinyin: Qiū kuí shì yī zhǒng jiànkāng de shūcài.

Eng: Okra is a healthy vegetable.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

French: mauve; tournesol; okra
German: Malve; Sonnenblume; Okra
Spanish: malva; girasol; okra
Italian: malva; girasole; okra
Portuguese: malva; girassol; quiabo
Russian: мальва; подсолнечник; бамия
Arabic: الخبيزة؛ دوار الشمس؛ بامية
Persian: پنیرک؛ آفتابگردان؛ بامیه
Dutch: kaasjeskruid; zonnebloem; okra
Polish: malwa; słonecznik; okra
Vietnamese: cây thục quỳ; hoa hướng dương; đậu bắp
Ukrainian: мальва; соняшник; бамія

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "葵" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "葵" on popular video sites:

在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "葵字源说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
在 YouTube.com 搜索 "葵 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)

网络参考 (Web References for "葵") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

葵的核心含义是指一年生或多年生的草本植物，特别是向日葵（Helianthus）和秋葵等。常见的“葵花”通常指向着太阳生长的向日葵。 Kui mainly refers to annual or perennial herbaceous plants, especially sunflowers (Helianthus) and okra. The commonly mentioned "葵花" (sunflower) refers to the plant that turns towards the sun.

“葵”字的字形起源可以追溯到甲骨文和金文，字形带有植物和叶子的象征，反映古人对该植物的重视。 The character “葵” originated from oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, and its form symbolizes plants and leaves, showing its importance in ancient Chinese culture.

文化背景： 葵花在中国文化中有“向阳而生，积极向上”的寓意。 Cultural background: In Chinese culture, the sunflower represents positivity and striving towards the light (the sun).
常用词与成语： 有“葵花”、“葵扇”等，成语如“向日葵”（比喻积极、阳光的人）。 Common words & idioms: Includes terms like "葵花" (sunflower), "葵扇" (a fan made from the plant), and idioms like "向日葵" (used metaphorically for people who are positive and sunny).
易混淆点： “葵”与“桂”（桂花）在发音和书写上容易混淆，但含义和植物完全不同。 Common confusion: "葵" can easily be confused with "桂" (osmanthus) in pronunciation and writing, but they refer to different plants and meanings.

如果需要具体的相关成语或用法例句，可补充。 More idioms or example sentences can be provided if needed.

```

葵的解释|葵的意思|汉典"葵"字的基本解释 - 漢典

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葵字形演变字源_汉字「葵」_葵的甲骨文_葵的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

葵