矩 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“矩”本意为“木工用的画直角的工具”，引申为法则、规范，常用来比喻行为准则。 Core meaning: The original meaning of “矩” is a carpenter's square (a tool for drawing right angles with wood); it later refers to rules, standards, or codes of conduct.

象形起源与字形演变：该字最初源自表示木工工具的形象。篆文结构左边为“矢”（箭），右边为“巨”形，后逐渐演变为现代形体。 Pictographic origin and evolution: The character originated from the image of a carpenter’s square. Early scripts used elements resembling an arrow (“矢”) and “巨”; over time, the modern form was established.

• 常见用法：常与“规”连用，组成“规矩”，指行为规范、规则。 Common usage: Frequently used with “规” to form “规矩” (rules; established ways).
• 成语/词组示例：“循规蹈矩”（strictly follow rules and conventions）。 Idiom/example: “循规蹈矩” (strictly observe rules and regulations).
• 易混淆点：“矩”与“巨”（giant, large）形近、音近，但含义不同。请注意区分。 Common confusion: Easily confused with “巨” (meaning large), but “矩” means rule/standard. They look and sound similar, but differ in meaning.

文化背景：“规矩”在中国文化中象征守秩序、有规范，被广泛用于日常与文学表达。 Cultural background: In Chinese culture, “规矩” symbolizes order and discipline, and is widely used in daily language and literature.