基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 使方向转变、转弯;也指用强力带走、诱骗(如“拐卖”);有时指手杖(如“拐杖”)。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to turn (change direction); to abduct or kidnap (often as in 'human trafficking'); walking stick or crutch.

“拐”在口语中常用于表示转弯,如“向左拐”、“拐过去”。还用于表示诱骗带走,如“拐卖儿童”。此外,“拐杖”指老人或行动不便者使用的手杖。 In modern Chinese, '拐' is commonly used to mean 'to turn' (e.g., 'turn left'), or to refer to 'abduction' as in 'child trafficking'. In '拐杖', it means 'walking stick' or 'crutch' for the elderly or disabled.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“拐”字左边是“扌”,表示与手的动作相关,右边是“卦”,用作声旁,同时含有转折、变化之意,整体表达用手使方向发生改变。The left portion ‘扌’ indicates a hand-related action. The right part ‘卦’ serves as a phonetic component but also carries the idea of change or turning, suggesting an action of turning or changing direction by hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多指使事物转弯、引申为带走、诱骗。Similar to modern meaning; mostly referred to making things turn, or, by extension, to abducting or luring away.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“拐”字从“手”,表示与手的动作有关,本义指用手使物体改变方向,引申为转弯,进一步发展为引诱、带走等意思。The character '拐' is formed with the hand radical (扌), which suggests an action done by hand. Its original meaning referred to using the hand to change an object's direction, hence 'to turn'. Over time, it extended to mean 'to abduct' or 'to lead away.'

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“拐”字,类似意义用其他字表达。 'Guǎi' does not appear in the Oracle Bone Script; similar meanings were expressed using other characters.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中未见专门的“拐”字,其意义多由形近的字或组合表达。 There is no dedicated form of '拐' in Bronze Inscriptions; meanings were expressed through similar or compound characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“拐”由“手”与“卦”组合,结构更为规整,突出手部动作含义。 In Small Seal Script, '拐' combines the hand radical ('手') with '卦', clearly showing the hand action, and the form is more standardized.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“拐”笔画较为平直,结构展开,手的偏旁变宽。 In Clerical Script, '拐' has more straight strokes; the structure is stretched, and the hand radical is broader.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“拐”字由“扌(手)”和“卦”组成,书写规范明确。 In modern Regular Script, '拐' consists of the '扌' (hand) radical and '卦', written in a clear, standard form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

拐弯 (to turn a corner)

guǎi wān

前面路口请拐弯。

Pinyin: Qiánmiàn lùkǒu qǐng guǎiwān.

Eng: Please turn at the intersection ahead.

拐卖 (to abduct and sell (trafficking))

guǎi mài

警方正在打击拐卖儿童的犯罪团伙。

Pinyin: Jǐngfāng zhèngzài dǎjī guǎimài értóng de fànzuì tuánhuǒ.

Eng: The police are cracking down on criminal gangs that traffic children.

拐杖 (crutch; walking stick)

guǎi zhàng

老人拄着拐杖慢慢地走路。

Pinyin: Lǎorén zhǔzhe guǎizhàng màn man de zǒulù.

Eng: The old man walked slowly with a walking stick.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: tourner; enlever; canne
  • German: abbiegen; entführen; Gehstock
  • Spanish: girar; secuestrar; bastón
  • Italian: girare; rapire; bastone
  • Portuguese: virar; sequestrar; bengala
  • Russian: поворачивать; похищать; трость
  • Arabic: ينعطف؛ يختطف؛ عصا
  • Persian: پیچیدن؛ ربودن؛ عصا
  • Dutch: afslaan; ontvoeren; wandelstok
  • Polish: skręcać; porywać; laska
  • Vietnamese: rẽ; bắt cóc; gậy chống
  • Ukrainian: повертати; викрадати; палиця

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "拐") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:guǎi)是一个常用汉字,核心含义包括“拐杖”(walking stick, cane)和“转弯、转向”(to turn, to make a turn)。“拐” (pinyin: guǎi) is a commonly used Chinese character, mainly meaning "walking stick/cane" and "to turn or make a turn".

  • 字形来源:“拐”字由“手”偏旁(扌)和“另”组成,表示用手操作、有关手的动作。Origin: The character is formed with the "hand" radical (扌), indicating actions done by hand.

  • 本义为“拐杖”(cane, staff),有时也写作“枴”。古代用拐杖帮助行走,也引申为“支持、帮助”。Original meaning: "Walking stick/cane" (sometimes written as "枴"), used to aid walking, and by extension means "support".

  • 现代常用义为“转弯”,如“左拐”(turn left)、“右拐”(turn right)。Modern meaning: Commonly used to mean "to turn," for example, "左拐" (turn left), "右拐" (turn right).

  • 其他用法:"拐"还可以表示“拐骗”(to kidnap or swindle),如“拐走小孩”。Other usage: "拐" is also used in the sense of "to kidnap or swindle," e.g., "拐走小孩" (to kidnap a child).

  • 常见相关词语:拐杖(cane, crutch),拐角(corner, turning),拐弯(to turn a corner),拐骗(to deceive/kidnap)。Common related words: 拐杖 (cane, crutch), 拐角 (corner), 拐弯 (to turn a corner), 拐骗 (to deceive/kidnap).

  • 易混淆点:“拐”与“枴”意思接近,"枴"多用于"枴杖",汉字书写时需注意区分。Easy confusion: "拐" and "枴" have similar meanings, but "枴" is often used for "crutch"; pay attention to their written forms.

如果需要补充更多成语、用法或文化背景,欢迎进一步查阅。For more idioms, usage, or cultural background, further research is recommended.

拐字字源,拐字源流,拐字字源查询_查字网 - chaziwang.cn

拐. 字源查字:拐 拐繁体字:拐 拐字拼音:guǎi 拐字注音:ㄍㄨㄞˇ 拐字偏旁部首:扌 部外笔画:5 笔画总数:8 五笔86版:rkln 五笔98版:rket 仓颉号码:qrks 拐字结构:左右结构 拐字五行:火. 四角号码:56027 郑码查询:djym gb2312码:B9D5 Big5编码:A9E4. 國語小辭典 uci-code:U+62D0 首尾分解:扌另 部件 ...

拐的解释|拐的意思|汉典"拐"字的基本解释 - 漢典

拐. 枴 guǎi 〈名〉 (1) (形声。 从手。本义:拐杖) 同本义。通 "枴" 。 亦称拐棍 [staff]. 沉香拐拄一根。—— 《红楼梦》 (2) 又如:拐子头(小孩。 因老人需孩子扶行,其作用如同 "拐杖";又俗称太监身边的小厮);拐儿(拐杖;脚踝);拐柱(拐棍);拐子马(北宋时称左右两翼骑兵为拐子马)

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