晦 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“晦”主要指农历每月的最后一天，这一天通常没有月亮，夜色昏暗。引申为“昏暗、黑暗”之意，也可泛指夜晚或隐晦之时。 Core meaning: "晦" primarily means the last day of a lunar month, a time when the moon is not visible and the night is dark. By extension, it can mean "dark, obscure" or simply refer to nighttime or something hidden/unclear.

象形起源与文化背景：该字的古文字形结合了“日”（太阳、日子）和“每”（妇女的形象，比喻孕育新日子的妇女），寓意旧月终结、孕育新月。此外，籀文还用“夕”和“黑”来表现没有月光的漆黑夜晚，体现对自然周期的观察。 Pictographic origin & cultural background: The ancient form of the character features "日" (sun/day) and "每" (which depicts a woman and implies nurturing new days), symbolizing the end of the old month and the gestation of new days. Alternative forms use "夕" (evening/moon) and "黑" (dark) to illustrate the darkness of a night without moonlight.

• 常用词与成语：如“风雨如晦”（形容天气阴暗、环境险恶）、“晦朔”（指农历月末和月初）。 Common phrases: Examples include "风雨如晦" (as dark as during a storm; describes gloomy, difficult times), and "晦朔" (last and first day of a lunar month).
• 易混淆点：“晦”与“晖”(sunlight)意义完全不同，不要混淆。 Confusions: "晦" (darkness) and "晖" (sunlight) are very different in meaning—do not confuse them.

补充：该字常见于古文和诗歌中，在现代口语中较少单独使用。 Note: This character is often seen in classical texts and poetry; it is rarely used alone in modern spoken Chinese.